Bölüklü Yayla (Zonguldak)

Bölüklü Yaylası is located within the boundaries of Gümeli village, in the Alaplı district of Zonguldak province, in the Western Black Sea Region. Situated at an elevation of approximately 1,100 metres, the plateau is positioned on a mountainous topography and is accessible by vehicle from Gümeli village. Access to the plateau is facilitated via stabilized roads, particularly during the summer months, with sections of asphalt pavement along the route. The plateau is about 35 kilometres from the Alaplı district centre and is considered part of a natural and geographical continuum with Bacaklı Yaylası, one of the highest points in the region.

Bölüklü Yaylası is one of the significant natural areas within the boundaries of the Zonguldak Coal GeoPark. One of the primary reasons for its inclusion in the GeoPark is the presence of folded geological structures and diverse rock types observed in the region. Notably, geological formations such as anticlines and synclines are clearly visible at the surface, giving the area considerable potential for educational and scientific research. These structures contribute to understanding the geological evolution of the Zonguldak basin while enhancing the natural landscape value. Monitoring and awareness-raising activities conducted by the GeoPark management aim to protect this area and increase public awareness.

^{Bölüklü Yayla} (Culture Portal)

The plateau hosts a rich forest ecosystem. In the area, both coniferous and broadleaf tree species such as beech, fir, and silver fir occur naturally. This mixed forest structure plays a critical role in regulating local climatic conditions and sustaining wildlife. Additionally, the plateau’s meadows and pastures serve as natural grazing lands for both small and large livestock. This biologically diverse area holds value for recreational use and scientific botanical research.

^{Bölüklü Yayla} (Culture Portal)

The plateau continues to function as a traditional transhumance site, where local populations from Zonguldak and surrounding provinces temporarily reside during the summer months. The plateau houses, constructed on stone foundations with wooden walls and roofs, reflect typical Black Sea architectural styles. These structures hold significant cultural continuity and are regarded as rural architectural examples requiring preservation. Additionally, seasonal plateau festivals organized by the local community contribute to the preservation of traditional folk culture.

^{Bölüklü Yayla} (Culture Portal)

Due to its natural features and expansive flat areas, Bölüklü Yaylası has become an important destination for nature tourism in recent years. According to a report by the Anadolu Agency, the plateau is increasingly favored by nature enthusiasts during the summer months for its tranquility, clean air, and natural scenery, serving as a popular resting and camping site. The plateau provides an ideal environment for activities such as camping, photography, hiking, and birdwatching and is regarded as an ecotourism destination alongside the neighboring Bacaklı Yaylası.

^{Bölüklü Yayla} (Culture Portal)

Bölüklü Yaylası is recognized as one of the key areas within the Zonguldak Coal GeoPark, evaluated under the principle of nature-culture integration. The plateau’s geological structures, forest ecosystem, and traditional land-use patterns must be managed through a balanced approach that harmonizes conservation and sustainable use. The GeoPark administration adopts a management model based on principles of sustainable tourism, nature education, and collaboration with local communities. Protecting the area from ecological degradation, documenting its cultural values, and integrating them into planned promotional activities are of great importance.

^{Bölüklü Yayla} (Culture Portal)