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This article was automatically translated from the original Turkish version.

Article

Type(s)

Traditional woven belt

Region(s)

Kastamonu/Azdavay

Cultural Area

Intangible cultural heritage

Material(s)

Cotton and wool yarn

Colors

Red, black, navy blue, and white

Pattern

Geometric motifs

Weaving Technique

Hand loom and plain weaving

Usage

Women's clothing and waist binding

Function(s)

Daily use

and folk dances

ceremonies

Azdavay Belt is a cultural textile element produced using traditional weaving techniques specific to the Azdavay district of Kastamonu and primarily used in women’s clothing. Woven on handlooms with cotton and wool yarns, the belt is regarded not only as an accessory to regional attire but also as a craft product that reflects the intangible cultural heritage of the area.【1】


Azdavay Belt (Azdavay Municipality)

History and Cultural Context

The origins of the Azdavay Belt are rooted in the centuries-old traditional weaving practices of Kastamonu and its surroundings. The belt was used by women to fasten their daily and ceremonial garments and served as an indicator of local identity through its color, pattern, and weaving technique.【2】 Weaving in Azdavay was passed down from generation to generation within families, and over time, belt weavers became carriers of the local culture.

Production Process and Technical Features

Weaving Technique

The Azdavay Belt is produced using a plain weave technique on traditional handlooms. The yarns used are predominantly cotton and wool. Patterns are created through the careful arrangement of colored weft and warp threads.【3】


Weaving Technique of the Belt (AA)

Patterns and Colors

Contrasting colors such as red, black, navy blue, and white dominate the designs. The patterns are predominantly geometric and show similarities with other textile products from the region. These designs are consistent with the broader characteristics of women’s clothing culture in Kastamonu.【4】

Uses

The Azdavay Belt was traditionally used to fasten the waist in women’s traditional attire. It also became an indispensable part of garments worn during weddings, holidays, and other ceremonial occasions. Today, the belt is primarily used in cultural events, folk dance performances, and regional promotional activities.【5】

The Azdavay Belt Today

Today, the craft of Azdavay Belt weaving faces the threat of extinction due to a declining number of master weavers. Nevertheless, efforts by local authorities and cultural institutions aim to sustain this craft through promotion and preservation initiatives. The Azdavay Municipality and related organizations recognize the belt as a vital component of the district’s cultural heritage.【6】


Belt Weaving (AA)

Bibliographies

Anadolu Ajansı. "Azdavay Kuşağının Son Ustaları." Accessed December 29, 2025. https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/yasam/azdavay-kusaginin-son-ustalari-/1063879

Azdavay Belediyesi. "Kültür ve Turizm." Accessed December 29, 2025. https://www.azdavay.bel.tr/Kultur-Turizm

Tağı, Sema Özkan, and Ayşem Aydın. "Kastamonu’da Geleneksel Kadın Giysileri." Ankara: Atatürk Kültür Merkezi Yayını, 2015. Accessed December 29, 2025. https://www.ayk.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/TAĞI-Sema-Özkan-AYDIN-Ayşem-KASTAMONU’DA-GELENEKSEL-KADIN-GİYSİLERİ.pdf

Citations

Author Information

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AuthorBeyza BaşarDecember 30, 2025 at 8:55 PM

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Contents

  • History and Cultural Context

  • Production Process and Technical Features

    • Weaving Technique

    • Patterns and Colors

    • Uses

  • The Azdavay Belt Today

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