
In the past, the Ottoman State had a very powerful and brave army: the Janissaries. For many years, the Janissaries ensured the victory of numerous wars. However, as time passed, these soldiers stopped undergoing training and began to disregard rules. When this situation made the functioning of the state difficult, a major change became necessary. This major transformation, namely the abolition of the Janissary Corps, is known as the "Vak'a-i Hayriye," or the "Auspicious Event." Why Did the Jani
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Fixed-line telephone is a communication device that operates through a wired connection at a specific location and enables voice communication. As one of the key inventions in communication technology, the fixed-line telephone has followed a path marked by bans, customs seizures, foreign company concessions, nationalization efforts, institutional transformations, and technological breakthroughs from the Ottoman Empire to present-day Türkiye. History of the Fixed-line Telephone Fixed-line telepho
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