
Translanguaging is the process by which multilingual individuals draw upon their full range of linguistic and semiotic resources not as separate systems but as an integrated repertoire for meaning-making. This approach challenges the traditional monolingual paradigm that views languages as closed systems rigidly divided by social, cultural, and political boundaries. Conceptual Origins and Theoretical Development The concept was first introduced in the 1980s in bilingual educational settings in W
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Büşra Tuğa

Salih Murat (Albanian: Sali Murati) is a politician, lawyer and former President of the Constitutional Court of North Macedonia who represents the Turkish community of the country. He is the first person of Turkish origin to be elected to the presidency of the constitutional judiciary in the country and, following his election to parliament in the 2024 elections, has taken an active role in politics. He is known for his work in public service, law and minority rights. Salih Murat is married and
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Nursena Şahin