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This article was automatically translated from the original Turkish version.

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Pickaxe Mountain

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Pickaxe Mountain (Eng. Pickaxe Mountain; Persian: کوه کلنگ, Kûh-i Kolang, full name کلنگ گزلا / Kolang Gaz La; also referred to in Turkish media as "Kazma Dağı") is a fortified underground complex constructed deep within a mountain in Isfahan Province, Iran, near the town of Natanz.【1】 The facility is assessed to be linked to Iran’s nuclear program, and the Iranian government maintains in official statements that it serves solely as a centrifuge production and assembly site.【2】 International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspectors have not been granted access to the facility to date. Pickaxe Mountain entered the international spotlight following IAEA inspection findings in February 2026 and U.S. President Donald Trump’s public targeting of the site in July 2026.

Name and Etymology

The name "Pickaxe Mountain" is a code name used in Western media and intelligence circles and is a direct translation of the site’s Persian name.【3】 In Persian sources, the facility is referred to as "Kûh-i Kolang" or, in full, "Kolang Gaz La" (کلنگ گزلا).【4】 In Turkish media, both "Pickaxe Mountain" and "Kazma Dağı" are used interchangeably, while Arabic media prefer the term "جبل الفأس" (Jabal al-Fas).

Geographical Location and Geological Features

Pickaxe Mountain is located within Isfahan Province approximately 1.5 to 2 kilometers from the Natanz uranium enrichment facility.【5】 The complex was constructed about 140 meters deep into the granite bedrock of a mountain at an elevation of approximately 1,600 meters; this elevation is nearly twice that of the mountain housing the Fordo nuclear facility.【6】 In its January 2022 assessment, ISIS indicated that the underground galleries lie 78 to 145 meters

Bibliographies

Al Jazeera (Arabic). "‘جبل الفأس’.. الموقع الغامض الذي هدد ترمب بتدميره في إيران." Al Jazeera. July 14, 2026. Accessed July 14, 2026.https://www.aljazeera.net/news/2026/7/14/جبل-الفأس-الموقع-الغامض-الذي-هدد-ترمب

Al Jazeera. "Trump Threatens to Attack Pickaxe Mountain, a Nuclear Facility Inside Iran." Al Jazeera, July 14, 2026. Accessed July 14, 2026.https://www.aljazeera.com/video/newsfeed/2026/7/14/trump-threatens-to-attack-pickaxe-mountain-a-nuclear-facility-inside-ira

Anadolu Ajansı. "ABD Başkanı Trump, İran'a yönelik ABD saldırılarının devam edeceğini duyurdu." Accessed July 14, 2026.https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/abd-baskani-trump-irana-yonelik-abd-saldirilarinin-devam-edecegini-duyurdu/3997049

DW Türkçe. "İran-ABD gerginliği: Hürmüz yeniden savaş alanı." DW, July 14, 2026. Accessed July 14, 2026.https://amp.dw.com/tr/i̇ran-abd-gerginliği-hürmüz-yeniden-savaş-alanı/a-77944813

Economic Times. "All about Pickaxe Mountain, Iran's secret underground site that may be hiding the missing 900 pounds of uranium." Accessed July 14, 2026.https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/global-trends/all-about-pickaxe-mountain-irans-secret-underground-site-that-may-be-hiding-the-missing-900-pounds-of-uranium/articleshow/122072823.cms

Hamshahri Online. "ترامپ: ممکن است «کوه کلنگ» را هدف قرار دهیم | عملیات علیه ایران ممکن است تا سه هفته ادامه یابد!" Accessed July 14, 2026.https://www.hamshahrionline.ir/news/1052110/

Iran Watch (Wisconsin Project on Nuclear Arms Control). "Inside the Discovery of New Activity at Pickaxe Mountain, Iran's Deep-Underground Suspected Nuclear Site." Iran Watch. December 16, 2025. Accessed July 14, 2026.https://www.iranwatch.org/news-brief/inside-discovery-new-activity-pickaxe-mountain-irans-deep-underground-suspected-nuclear-site

Pengelly, Emma, and Ghoncheh Habibiazad. "Uydu görüntüleri, İran'ın nükleer tesislerini güçlendirdiğini gösteriyor." BBC Türkçe, February 13, 2026. Accessed July 14, 2026.https://www.bbc.com/turkce/articles/c3ew317x4e4o

Reuters. "Trump says the US will take out Pickaxe Mountain in Iran." Reuters, July 13, 2026. Accessed July 14, 2026.https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/trump-says-us-will-take-out-pickaxe-mountain-iran-2026-07-13/

Taddonio, Patrice. "Inside the Discovery of New Activity at Pickaxe Mountain, Iran's Deep-Underground Suspected Nuclear Site." PBS Frontline. December 16, 2025. Accessed July 14, 2026.https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/article/iran-suspected-nuclear-site-pickaxe-mountain-us-israel-war/

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AuthorMeryem YılmazJuly 16, 2026 at 10:09 AM

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Contents

  • Name and Etymology

  • Geographical Location and Geological Features