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This article was automatically translated from the original Turkish version.

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Perceived Time (Book)

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Marc Wittmann’s book Time examines the human subjective experience of time from neuroscientific and psychological perspectives. The author investigates how time is experienced by individuals and explores the biological and cognitive processes underlying this experience. The book aims to explain why time perception varies between individuals and how it changes across different stages of life.

Content of the Book

Time

Subjective Time and Perceptual Processes

Wittmann details how subjective time is formed and how individuals experience it. He investigates why time sometimes feels fast and at other times slow and explains how this perception is linked to emotional states, levels of attention, and states of consciousness. He also focuses on the brain’s role in time perception and the concept of the internal clock.

Time Perception Across Life Stages

The book examines how time perception changes from childhood to old age. It presents scientific findings on how children develop the concept of time, the differences in time management and perception among adults, and how time is experienced in old age. This section addresses the neuroscientific and psychological foundations of age-related changes in time perception.

Emotions and Time Perception

Wittmann analyzes the impact of emotions on time perception. He explains how emotional states such as stress, fear, and happiness can lead to time being perceived at different speeds. In this context, he cites research findings on how emotional experiences modulate the brain’s time perception.

Body Rhythms and the Internal Clock

The book explores the role of body rhythms and biological clocks in time perception. It discusses how sleep-wake cycles, heart rate, and other physiological rhythms shape individuals’ experience of time. Additionally, it examines the neurobiological basis of the internal clock and how it synchronizes with external environmental factors.

Time Management and Patience

Wittmann investigates the relationship between individuals’ time management skills and their levels of patience. He offers scientific explanations for why some people are better at waiting while others behave impulsively. This section introduces the concept of time myopia and evaluates individuals’ capacity for future-oriented planning.

Bibliographies

Wittmann, Marc. Hissedilen Zaman. Translated by Duygu Özge Gürkan, 34th edition, Metis Yayınları, 2023.

Author Information

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AuthorAhsen KarakaşJuly 14, 2026 at 6:26 PM

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Contents

  • Content of the Book

    • Subjective Time and Perceptual Processes

    • Time Perception Across Life Stages

    • Emotions and Time Perception

    • Body Rhythms and the Internal Clock

    • Time Management and Patience