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This content was originally written in Turkish for children and is automatically translated into English using artificial intelligence.

Alaca Höyük

Last Updated: 06/26/2026

Alaca Höyük is a very special place that has survived from thousands of years ago, containing the secrets of kings and mysterious stories.
Çorum province is home to this ancient city, whose treasures beneath the soil open the doors to the past. Have you ever wondered how people lived thousands of years ago and what festivals they celebrated? Let us embark on this mysterious journey together and explore the depths of Alaca Höyük.

Child archaeologists working at the excavation site (generated by artificial intelligence)

Kings and Mysterious Tombs

Excavations at Alaca Höyük have uncovered magnificent tombs belonging to kings from very ancient times. Within these tombs, archaeologists have not only found the remains of kings but also valuable objects buried with them and traces of sacrificed animals.Archaeologists have used these discoveries to understand how deeply the people of that era valued life after death. These findings once again reveal how astonishing history can be.


In this ancient city, not only kings but also small children lived. Excavations have revealed the interesting fact that in very early periods, children were sometimes buried inside large pottery jars. This practice shows how different the traditions of that time were from those of today.

Child archaeologists working at the excavation site (generated by artificial intelligence)

The Colorful Festivals of the Hittites

Alaca Höyük became a major center during the Hittite period. The large stone carvings on the city walls tell the story of the festivals of that era like a film reel. In these carvings, kings, queens, and officials conducting ceremonies appear as if they are still present.The Hittites celebrated these festivals with music, dance, and offerings to the gods. These stone reliefs prove that the Hittites were not only warriors but also highly artistic and festive people. Looking at these stone images, it is thrilling to imagine the atmosphere of a celebration from thousands of years ago!

The Doorway to History: The Sphinxes

One of the most famous sites at Alaca Höyük is the Sphinx Gate. The massive statues with lion bodies and human heads standing on either side of the gate seem to still guard the city. These sphinxes were created as powerful symbols welcoming those who entered the city. When you pass through this gate, you may feel as if you have stepped into a time machine. The reliefs around you will draw your attention to scenes of people hunting, musicians, and various animal figures. Alaca Höyük resembles a vast history book, each corner holding a different adventure.

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INSPIRATION NOTE FOR CURIOUS KIDS!

If you were an archaeologist and discovered a hidden city beneath the ground, what would you most imagine seeing there? Perhaps you could even draw a picture of your own mysterious city!


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Alaca Höyük

Property

first national excavation site

Who Lived

Hattians, Hittites

Earth

Çorum

Who Wrote?
Kids Writing
AuthorTülin YıldızJune 26, 2026
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Alaca Höyük is one of the oldest and most important cultural centers in Anatolia. Many stories, from the tombs of kings to the colorful festivals of the Hittites, are hidden in these lands. Understanding this ancient city means touching the shared past of humanity.

Bibliographies

Accessed November 26, 2025. https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/kultur/ahlatta-acilan-kurslarla-geleneksel-tas-isciligi-yasatiliyor/3116279.

Accessed November 26, 2025. https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/kultur/ahlatta-acilan-kurslarla-geleneksel-tas-isciligi-yasatiliyor/3116279.

Kansu, Ş. A. and Tunakan S. - Alaca-Höyük 1943 - 1945 Kazılarından Çıkarılan Kalkolitik, Bakır ve Tunç Çağlarına Ait Halkın Antropolojisi. BELLETEN 10, no. 40 (1946): 539-556. Accessed April 2, 2026.

Koşay, Hamit Zübeyir and Mahmut Akok. "1975 ALACAHÖYÜK KAZILARI." Türk Arkeoloji Dergisi, no. 42 (1977): 4-6. Accessed April 2, 2026.

Sevinç, Fatma Erbaşı. "Alaca Höyük’te Hitit Bayramları ve Kurban Uygulamaları." Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi 11, no. 35 (2023): 822-844. Accessed April 2, 2026.

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