
Blisk, or bladed disk, is a high-engineering component central to modern aviation engines, manufactured as a single piece integrating the disk and rotor blades. In traditional rotor designs, the disk and blades are produced separately and mechanically assembled, whereas the blisk structure unifies these two components to provide a lighter, more robust, and aerodynamically more efficient solution. However, this integrated design brings extremely precise and high-technology requirements to manufac
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Muhammed Fatih Türk

Volcanoes are one of the most powerful and impressive natural phenomena on world’s surface. In fact, volcanic eruptions are the result of massive geological processes occurring deep within the Earth. Volcanoes form when molten rock, known as magma, beneath place’s crust rises to the surface. The erupted magma is called lava. When this lava explodes violently, it can destroy the surrounding plant cover, animals, and human settlements. However, volcanic eruptions also create new land, bring rich m
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Oksana Gülünay
YeYedikule Gazhane is a historical gas production facility constructed during the Ottoman period to meet Istanbul’s lighting needs and is now recognized as one of the city’s most important industrial heritage sites. Built in the late 19th century, this structure stands as a symbol of modernization in Istanbul’s daily life. History In the Ottoman Empire, gas production centers were referred to as “gazhane” or “gaz fabrikası.” After cities in Europe began to be illuminated with town gas, this techno
ENHarun Kocatürk

Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin (1924–2018) is a scholar who researched, documented, and transmitted the history of Islamic sciences through written works to future academic literature. Born in Bitlis, Sezgin received training in Arabic-Persian philology at Istanbul University, conducted extensive studies on manuscripts, and played a pivotal role in institutionalizing the history of science through institutes and museums he established in Türkiye and Germany. Birth, Family Origins, and Childhood (1924–194
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Seher Yıldız Külünk

Bling technology is defined as rings with integrated blades that replace traditional turbine disks. These rings are manufactured using metal matrix composite (MMC) technology with the aim of enhancing engine performance and reducing weight. Blings are produced from advanced materials such as titanium silicon carbide (TiSiC) and offer weight savings of up to 60–70 percent compared to conventional titanium alloys. This technology is being tested for use in the F135 engine, developed under the part
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Muhammed Fatih Türk

Bling technology is defined as rings with integrated blades, replacing traditional turbine disks. These rings are manufactured using metal matrix composite (MMC) technology and are designed to enhance engine performance while reducing weight. Blings are produced from advanced materials such as titanium silicon carbide (TiSiC) and offer weight savings of up to 60–70% compared to conventional titanium alloys. This technology is being tested for use in the F136 engine, developed through the partner
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Muhammed Fatih Türk

The gas phase is the most difficult phase for sampling due to its properties. Sampling Methods and Equipment Sampling Gases Flowing Through Pipes This device consists of a series of fine tubes of varying lengths and is installed so that the longest tube aligns with the axis of the pipe through which the gas flows. This device is primarily used for discrete sampling. Sampling Gas from a Tank The device consists of a pressure gauge, a velocity measurement flask, a gas meter, a pressure control met
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Esma Çalğan

The gas phase is the most difficult phase to sample due to its inherent properties sample. Sampling Methods and Equipment Sampling Gases Flowing Through Pipes This device consists of a thin series tube of varying length, positioned so that its tip aligns with the axis of the pipe through which the gas flows. This device is primarily used for discrete sampling. Device for sampling gases flowing through pipes " image-alternate="" image-element-format="right"> Sampling Gas from Tanks A gas sampl
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Esma Çalğan

10 April is an oil and gas exploration agreement signed between Türkiye and Somalia on 2025. Agreement envisages the initiation of oil and gas exploration and production activities in Somalia’s land land areas through Türkiye Petrolleri Anonim Ortaklığı (TPAO), a state-owned entity of Turkish. Parties to the Agreement and Signing Process The agreement was signed during a ceremony held in Ankara between Türkiye’s Minister of Energy and Natural Resources Alparslan Bayraktar and Somalia’s Minister
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Edanur Karakoç

Blisk, also known as bladed disk, is a high-engineering component central to modern aviation engines, manufactured as a single piece integrating the disk and rotor blades. In traditional rotor designs, the disk and blades are produced separately and mechanically assembled, whereas the blisk structure unifies these two components to offer a lighter, more robust, and aerodynamically more efficient solution. However, this integrated design brings extremely precise and high-tech requirements to manu
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Muhammed Fatih Türk