
Jane Morris Goodall (born Valerie Jane Morris-Goodall; 3 April 1934, London, United Kingdom – 1 October 2025, Los Angeles, United States) was a British ethologist and primatologist. She is renowned for her field study of chimpanzees in the Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania, which she began in 1960 and continues to this day. Goodall pioneered the reevaluation of scientific definitions that had previously considered tool use and manufacture exclusive to humans, by documenting these abilities
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Ayşe Neva Koç

Forest Tick (Ixodes ricinus) is a hard tick species belonging to the Ixodidae family, commonly found across Europe and Northern Africa as well as certain regions of Western Asia. First described taxonomically by Carl Linnaeus in 1758, this species is recognized as a vector for numerous pathogens of critical importance to both human and animal health. Throughout its developmental stages, this tick feeds on blood from different hosts and is characterized by a complex life cycle and remarkable adap
ENFatih Kartal

Turkish Snail (Helix lucorum), a large land snail species belonging to the family Helicidae, is widely distributed in Türkiye and the Balkans. It is one of the most dominant native snail species in Türkiye’s fauna and forms extensive populations particularly in the Black Sea, Central Anatolia, Aegean, and Marmara regions. Due to historical consumption as food and commercial trade, human activities have introduced this species to various other geographic areas.MorphologyH. lucorum typically posse
ENDamla Karabulut

Arctic Tern (Sterna paradisaea) is a species of seabird belonging to the family Sternidae. The species is particularly known for its extremely long-distance migrations. It follows a migratory route that moves between the polar regions of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres throughout the year. Breeding grounds are primarily located in the polar and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere, while during the nonbreeding season it exhibits a wide distribution extending as far south as the wat
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Hanifenur Yaman

Rhipicephalus sanguineus, commonly known as the brown dog tick, is one of the most widely distributed hard ticks (Ixodidae) species globally. This tick, with a cosmopolitan distribution, exhibits high adaptability to urban environments and human settlements due to its close association with domestic dogs. Taxonomically recognized as a “sensu lato” (broad sense) species complex, R. sanguineus encompasses multiple genetic lineages exhibiting morphological and genetic variation.Biology and EcologyT
ENFatih Kartal

European Rose Beetle (Cetonia aurata) is a species of beetle belonging to the family Scarabaeidae within the order Coleoptera. It is known for feeding on the floral organs of various ornamental plants, particularly rose. Due to its high visibility during flowering periods and its potential to cause aesthetic damage to plants, the species has been the subject of ecological and agricultural research. In the literature, the rose beetle is classified among pests of ornamental plants, with its biolog
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Azra Yaşar

The Gaziantep Zoo, established by the Gaziantep Metropolitan Municipality within the Sign Forest on a 1000-dönüm site, is recognized as the largest zoo in Türkiye, the second largest in Europe, and one of the first four zoos in the world. Following Fatma Şahin’s assumption of the presidency of municipality in 2014, together the zoo has continued to expand through numerous innovative projects.The zoo is home to 7,100 animals of 325 species and welcomes millions of visitors annually. As of 2019, t
ENMehmet Polat

Paraceratherium is an extinct genus of perissodactyl (odd-toed) mammal that lived from the Early Miocene to the Late Oligocene. It is generally regarded as the largest mammal to have ever lived. Remains of this giant animal have been found particularly in Asia; China, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Pakistan and Türkiye like regions. First described in 1911 by C. Forster-Cooper, Paraceratherium belongs to the subfamily Indricotheriinae and is classified within the superfamily Rhinocerotoidea.Systematic Pa
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Ertuğrul Erdağlı

Megatherium is a genus of extinct animals belonging to the family Megatheriidae that lived during the Pleistocene epoch. The species was first discovered in 1788 in the Luján region of Argentina and described by Cuvier. The most well-known species of this genus is Megatherium americanum, which is regarded as one of the largest land mammals of prehistoric times, reaching weights of approximately four tons and lengths of up to six meters. The genus name derives from the Greek for “great beast.”Meg
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Ertuğrul Erdağlı

Homotherium is an extinct genus of saber-toothed cat belonging to the subfamily Machairodontinae within the family Felidae and the tribe Homotherini. This genus was first described by Fabrini in 1890. Homotherium persisted from the Pliocene until the end of the Pleistocene and was widely distributed across Eurasia, Africa, and North America. As one of the best-known machairodontine genera, Homotherium is commonly referred to as a saber-toothed cat, yet it possesses distinct and specialized morph
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Ertuğrul Erdağlı