
Braille alphabet is a writing system based on a raised-dot system developed to meet the reading and writing needs of individuals with visual impairments. Each letter, number, or punctuation mark is represented by different combinations of six raised dots arranged in a cell. This enables individuals with visual impairments to read written information by touching the raised dots with their fingertips. The system has been expanded to encompass not only letters and numbers but also mathematical symb
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Melike Erol

Dreams are a mysterious journey for all of us. But how do individuals born with visual impairment experience this surprising and profound phenomenon? In particular, the dreams of those born with visual impairment take on a distinct and captivating form, differing significantly from the conventional perceptions of sighted individuals.How Do Individuals Born with Visual Impairment Dream?The visual content of dreams in visually impaired individuals varies considerably depending on the stage of deve
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Nursena Şahin

Sesli Kampüs is an accessible education-focused mobile application and project initiative developed to provide visually impaired university students with audio access to lecture notes and academic content. It is also Türkiye’s first “Academic Audio E-Library Project.”【1】 The system aims to enable visually impaired students to access course materials by converting digital versions of lecture notes into audio format. Sesli Kampüs is described as a student-driven solution designed to reduce barrier
ENSaliha Polat