
Pressure plate is one of the fundamental components of the clutch system in manual transmission vehicles. This component, which manages the power transfer between the engine and the transmission, enables the vehicle to move, facilitates gear shifts, and ensures a smooth driving experience. Typically composed of a metal plate and friction material, it applies pressure to the clutch disc to transmit engine torque to the transmission. Pressure Plate (AI-Generated Image) " image-alternate="" image-e
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Crankshaft is a shaft located at the bottom of internal combustion engines that converts the linear motion of pistons into rotational motion. This rotation is transmitted via the transmission to the wheels, enabling the vehicle to move. As the engine’s primary rotating component, the crankshaft operates in harmony with numerous other components to ensure the engine runs smoothly and efficiently. Haynes. “What Is a Car Crankshaft?” Haynes. Accessed 31 March 2025. https://haynes.com/en-gb/tips-tut
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The cylinder block serves as the foundational component of internal combustion engines. This piece, which provides the engine’s structural integrity, houses the cylinders and many essential components required for engine operation. Generally manufactured from cast iron or aluminum alloys, it is designed to withstand high temperatures and pressures. The cylinder block fulfills the role of a body that supports the pistons, crankshaft, valves, and various auxiliary systems. This building plays a cr
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The connecting rod is a fundamental component in internal combustion engines that transmits motion and force between the piston and the crankshaft via force and movement. It converts the linear reciprocating motion of the piston in the engine cylinder into rotational motion of the crankshaft. Therefore, the connecting rod plays a vital role in the operation of the engine’s internal mechanics and in transferring the energy that propels the vehicle. Structural Features A connecting rod primarily c
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The role of electric vehicles in transitioning to eco-friendly and sustainable transportation systems is increasingly growing. In this context, regenerative braking is a key technology that converts the vehicle’s kinetic energy into electrical energy and feeds it back into the battery. Rising environmental concerns and the problems caused by dependence on fossil fuels have made alternative and environmentally friendly mobility solutions necessary. Electric vehicles stand out with their advantage
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TOGG® (Türkiye'nin Otomobili Girişim Grubu A.Ş.) is a technology and mobility company established to produce Türkiye’s first indigenous and electric vehicle. History and Establishment Togg (Türkiye’nin Otomobili Girişim Grubu) was established on 25 June 2018 as Türkiye’s indigenous and electric vehicle brand. The company’s full name is “Türkiye’nin Otomobili Girişim Grubu Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi”. This initiative, launched under the leadership of the Turkish Chambers and Commodity Excha
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Sabiha Meyra Şahinler

Pressure balata is one of the fundamental components of the clutch system in manual transmission vehicles. This part manages the power transfer between the engine and the transmission, enabling the vehicle to move, shift gears, and provide a smooth driving experience. Typically composed of a metal plate and friction material, it applies pressure to the clutch disc to transmit engine torque to the transmission. Function and Role The primary function of the pressure balata is to press the clutch d
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The flywheel is a disk-shaped component that plays a critical role in internal combustion engines by facilitating the initial rotation and balancing the engine’s rotational motion important. It is typically positioned between the engine and transmission. It transmits the torque generated by the starter motor to the crankshaft, which in turn transfers this motion to the pistons via movement crankshaft, enabling the engine to operate. Additionally, the flywheel stabilizes the rotational energy pro
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The piston is a metallic component, typically made of aluminum alloy, that moves up and down within the cylinders of internal combustion engines movement. Pistons play an active role in the fundamental operations of the engine’s work cycle: compression of the fuel-air mixture, ignition, and expulsion of combustion gases like. Connected to the crankshaft via connecting rod, pistons form the core of the system that converts linear motion into Dönme motion place. Petram. “Motor Piston.” Petram. Acc
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TOGG® (Türkiye'nin Otomobili Girişim Grubu A.Ş.) is a domestic and mobility company established to produce Türkiye’s first technology and electric vehicle. History and Establishment Togg (Türkiye’nin Otomobili Girişim Grubu) was founded on 25 June 2018 as Türkiye’s本土 and electric vehicle brand. The company’s legal name is “Türkiye’nin Otomobili Girişim Grubu Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi”. This initiative, launched under the leadership of the Turkish Chambers and Commodity Exchanges Union (TO
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Sabiha Meyra Şahinler