
Grafting in plants is an asexual (vegetative) propagation method that involves joining living tissues of two genetically similar or conspecific plants to develop as a single organism. In grafting, the lower part of the plant that forms the root and stem system is called the “rootstock,” while the upper part containing buds is referred to as the “scion” or “graft bud.” Grafting is applied for numerous agricultural purposes, including fruit and vegetable production, plant breeding, enhancing disea
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Samet Şahin
AsAsh refers to the common name for tree species belonging to the genus tree, which are particularly capable of growing in moist and wet conditions. It is notably prominent among tree species that form water basar forests in various regions of Anatolia. In addition, these trees can also grow along streams and rivers, on fertile soils, and even in dry areas. These species are observed to reach heights of up to 10 to 30 meters, with robust, straight trunks and rounded crowns. Ash can occur as either
ENFahrettin Özen
LiThe linden tree (Tilia spp.) belongs to the Tiliaceae family and is a broad-leaved deciduous tree species that typically thrives in temperate and subtropical climates. There are approximately 30 species worldwide, predominantly found in Europe, Asia, and North America. In Turkey, four main species grow naturally【1】 : Tilia tomentosa Moench (Silver linden) Tilia platyphyllos Scop. (Large-leaved linden) Tilia cordata Mill. (Small-leaved linden) Tilia rubra subsp. caucasica (Rupr.) V. Engl. (Caucas
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Mehmet Salih Çoban

Kiraz ağacı (Prunus genus), a species of tree in the Rosaceae (rose) family, is known for its aesthetic appearance and delicious fruit. There are two main types: Sweet cherry (Prunus avium) and sour cherry (Prunus cerasus), also known as cherry. Kiraz ağacı (Generated by artificial intelligence) Species and Distribution Sweet Cherry (Prunus avium): Native to Europe and Western Asia, sweet cherry naturally ranges widely from Europe through North Africa to Western Asia. In Türkiye, it is primarily
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Pervin Sürgüçoğlu
AsFraxinus is the genus to which ash trees belong, a group of species capable of thriving particularly in moist and wet conditions tree. The term common refers to these species. In various regions of Anatolia, particularly in water success forests, ash is one of the dominant tree species. In addition, it can also grow along stream and riverbanks, in fertile soils, and even in place areas dry. These species are observed to reach heights of up to 10 to 30 meters, with robust, straight trunks and rou
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The plane tree (Platanus orientalis L.) is a long-lived, broad-leaved, and monumental tree species native to Türkiye. This species is commonly found along rivers and in urban landscapes, where it holds significant ecological and cultural value. In Türkiye, Platanus orientalis L. is generally known as “çınar”; however, in regional dialects it is also referred to by various names such as biladan, çaymığ, çilbirtir, gavulağan, kavlağan, and kavlak among others. The scientific name Platanus is deriv
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Bilal Utku Karakoç

The plane tree (Platanus orientalis L.) is a long-lived deciduous and monumental tree species native to Türkiye. This species is commonly found along riverbanks and in urban landscapes where it holds both ecological and cultural significance. In Türkiye, Platanus orientalis L. is generally known as “çınar”; however, in regional dialects it is also referred to by other names such as biladan, çaymığ, çilbirtir, gavulağan, kavlağan and kavlak. The scientific name Platanus is derived from the Ancien
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Bilal Utku Karakoç

Squirrels are small animals known for their long, bushy tails, large bright eyes, and agile movements. They typically live in trees and appear especially endearing when they hold their food with their paws while eating. In nature, they are known as “the little heroes of the trees” because they work not only for themselves but also for the forest! Species Living in Türkiye In our country, two different squirrel species live: Red Squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris): Its belly is white and it has tufts of
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Betül Kevser Yıldız

Cherry tree (Prunus genus), is a species of tree belonging to the Rosaceae family, known for both its aesthetic appearance and delicious fruit. There are two main types: sweet cherry (Prunus avium) and sour cherry, also known as cherry (Prunus cerasus). Cherry tree (Generated by artificial intelligence) Species and Distribution Areas Sweet Cherry (Prunus avium): Native to Europe and Western Asia, sweet cherry naturally ranges widely from Europe through North Africa to Western Asia. In Türkiye, i
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Pervin Sürgüçoğlu

In plants, grafting is an asexual (vegetative) propagation method that involves joining living tissues of two genetically similar or conspecific plants so that they develop as a single organism. In grafting, the lower part of the plant that forms the root and stem system is called the “rootstock,” while the upper part containing buds is referred to as the “scion” or “bud eye.” Grafting is applied for numerous agricultural purposes, including fruit and vegetable production, plant breeding, enhanc
EN
Samet Şahin