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Grafting in plants is an asexual (vegetative) propagation method that involves joining living tissues of two genetically similar or conspecific plants to develop as a single organism. In grafting, the lower part of the plant that forms the root and stem system is called the “rootstock,” while the upper part containing buds is referred to as the “scion” or “graft bud.”Grafting is applied for numerous agricultural purposes, including fruit and vegetable production, plant breeding, enhancing diseas

The linden tree (Tilia spp.) belongs to the Tiliaceae family and is a broad-leaved deciduous tree species that typically thrives in temperate and subtropical climates. There are approximately 30 species worldwide, predominantly found in Europe, Asia, and North America. In Turkey, four main species grow naturally【1】 :Tilia tomentosa Moench (Silver linden)Tilia platyphyllos Scop. (Large-leaved linden)Tilia cordata Mill. (Small-leaved linden)Tilia rubra subsp. caucasica (Rupr.) V. Engl. (Caucasian

Kiraz ağacı (Prunus genus), a species of tree in the Rosaceae (rose) family, is known for its aesthetic appearance and delicious fruit. There are two main types: Sweet cherry (Prunus avium) and sour cherry (Prunus cerasus), also known as cherry.Kiraz ağacı (Generated by artificial intelligence)Species and DistributionSweet Cherry (Prunus avium): Native to Europe and Western Asia, sweet cherry naturally ranges widely from Europe through North Africa to Western Asia. In Türkiye, it is primarily cu

Fraxinus is the genus to which ash trees belong, a group of species capable of thriving particularly in moist and wet conditions tree. The term common refers to these species. In various regions of Anatolia, particularly in water success forests, ash is one of the dominant tree species. In addition, it can also grow along stream and riverbanks, in fertile soils, and even in place areas dry. These species are observed to reach heights of up to 10 to 30 meters, with robust, straight trunks and rou

The plane tree (Platanus orientalis L.) is a long-lived deciduous and monumental tree species native to Türkiye. This species is commonly found along riverbanks and in urban landscapes where it holds both ecological and cultural significance. In Türkiye, Platanus orientalis L. is generally known as “çınar”; however, in regional dialects it is also referred to by other names such as biladan, çaymığ, çilbirtir, gavulağan, kavlağan and kavlak. The scientific name Platanus is derived from the Ancien

Squirrels are small animals known for their long, bushy tails, large bright eyes, and agile movements. They typically live in trees and appear especially endearing when they hold their food with their paws while eating. In nature, they are known as “the little heroes of the trees” because they work not only for themselves but also for the forest!Species Living in TürkiyeIn our country, two different squirrel species live:Red Squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris): Its belly is white and it has tufts of fur