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IV. Murat is one of the most severe and most notable sultans in Ottoman history. Ascending the throne at a young age, IV. Murat initially governed the state with the assistance of his mother, Kösem Sultan, before emerging as a strong leader in his own right, signing off on major reforms and military campaigns. He left deep marks in Ottoman history through both the internal reforms he implemented and the successful expeditions he led. Accession to the Throne Amid Difficult Times IV. Murat ascende