
The transmission of information has always been of critical importance throughout history. Therefore, states have employed numerous methods to gather intelligence and defend against it, including the use of animals. The use of animals in intelligence operations dates back to antiquity. The first documented instance occurred in 1907 when German Julius Neubronner used trained pigeons equipped with cameras to photograph enemy positions during World War I. Pigeons fitted with cameras. (Flickr) " ima
EN
Mustafa Kanyılmaz

The transmission of information has always been of critical importance throughout history. Consequently, states have employed numerous methods to gather intelligence and defend against it, including the use of animals. The use of animals in intelligence operations dates back to antiquity... The first documented instance occurred in 1907 when German Julius Neubronner used pigeons equipped with and trained to carry miniature cameras to photograph enemy positions during World War I. Pigeons fitted
EN
Mustafa Kanyılmaz