
Soil horizons are distinct layers observed in a vertical cross-section of soil (soil profile), lying approximately parallel to the surface and exhibiting clear differences from one another. These layers, known as soil horizons, differ from adjacent horizons in at least several fundamental characteristics that can be identified in the field.These layers, which serve as a source of data on the morphological, physical, chemical, and mineralogical properties of soil, are used by soil scientists to i
ENYunus Emre Yüce

Soil is a natural resource that covers the Earth's crust as a thin layer and is essential for plant root development and the continuation of life. It consists of mineral particles, organic matter, water, air, and various living organisms. As a fundamental component of Earth's ecosystems, soil provides physical support to plants and serves as the source of water and nutrients they require.Soil FormationSoil formation occurs through the influence of factors such as climate, parent material, topogr
ENSude Kökten