
The history of Hasuni extends back to the Mesolithic (Flaked Stone) Age, when humans transitioned to settled life and began carving stone for protection. It was continuously inhabited from the 1st millennium BCE to the 13th century CE. It is believed that the first builders of this mysterious city were the Assyrians; however, over time many civilizations including the Urartians, Medes, Persians and Alexander the Great left their marks here. 🏢 The World’s First “Apartment Buildings” May Be Here!
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Amine Öztürk

Göreme Open Air Museum is a historical open-air museum located within the boundaries of Nevşehir in Türkiye’s Central Anatolia Region, reflecting the rock-carved architecture of the Cappadocia region. The site consists primarily of rock-carved churches, chapels, monasteries, refectories and living spaces used extensively from the Late Antiquity through the Middle Ages. Göreme Open Air Museum constitutes a cultural landscape that integrates natural geological formations with human-made structures
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Melikcan BUDAK

Göreme Açık Hava Müzesi is a rock-cut settlement located 2 kilometres east of the town of Göreme in the province of Nevşehir, which served as a major center for monastic life from the 4th to the 13th century AD. T.C. Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı, “Göreme Açık Hava Müzesi-Nevşehir,” Türkiye Kültür Portalı, erişim tarihi 20 Ocak 2026, https://www.kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/nevsehir/gezilecekyer/goreme-acik-hava-muzes ">【1】 Carved into volcanic rock, this complex was a significant religious cent
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Yaren Karadeniz

The region hosted a vibrant monastic life from the 4th century CE until the 13th century. After Saint Basilius, Bishop of Caesarea, arrived in the area in the 4th century, the valley became a critical center for the teaching and dissemination of Christianity. Göreme is regarded as one of the earliest places in the world where this monastic educational system was established. Throughout history, the first Christians fleeing persecution under the Roman Empire took refuge in these valleys between 7
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