`reserve-officers` Related Article Results

Society of Reserve Officers’ Mutual Aid, established at the end of 1918 in Istanbul, emerged in response to the economic and social hardships faced by reserve officers discharged after the Armistice of Mudros. The society aimed to defend its members’ legal rights, publicize their educational and employment demands, and generate public opinion through organized solidarity. Founding Process and Objectives of the Society The Society of Reserve Officers’ Mutual Aid was initiated by reserve officers