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Pufferfish (Lagocephalus sceleratus) has recently become an important species in the Mediterranean ecosystem. This species draws attention both as an invasive species threatening ecological balance and for the risks it poses to human health.Taxonomy and Morphological FeaturesThe pufferfish belongs to the family Tetraodontidae. Scientifically named Lagocephalus sceleratus, it was first described by Gmelin in 1789. Its body is torpedo-shaped, with a gray-green dorsal side and a white belly. It has

The pufferfish is a type of fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae, known for its ability to inflate its body and whose majority are toxic. These species activate their defense mechanisms by rapidly inflating themselves with water or air, especially when threatened. Commonly known as “fugu,” pufferfish have attracted both scientific and popular interest due to their biological characteristics and cultural impact. Due to their toxicity, pufferfish are prepared and served in Japanese cuisine