
The April 28, 2025 Iberian Peninsula Power Outage refers to a large-scale blackout that affected Spain, Portugal, and parts of France. The incident caused significant disruptions across transportation, communication, healthcare, and various other sectors. Outbreak and Affected Areas The blackout began on April 28, 2025, at approximately 12:30 p.m. local time. Major cities such as Madrid, Barcelona, Seville, and Valencia in Spain, along with Lisbon and surrounding regions in Portugal, experienced
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Edanur Karakoç

On April 28, 2025, the Iberian Peninsula Power Outage was a rare large-scale power disruption in modern European history, affecting Spain, Portugal, and partially France, directly impacting approximately 60 million people. Onset and Impacts At 12:33 local time on April 28, 2025, a sudden collapse occurred in Spain’s national power grid, resulting in the loss of 15 gigawatts of power—equivalent to around 60 percent of the country’s electricity demand—within five seconds. The outage quickly spread
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Edanur Karakoç

Cabo da Roca Lighthouse is one of Portugal’s oldest and highest-elevation sea lighthouses. Strategically positioned to ensure coastal safety, the lighthouse also symbolizes the technological transformation in Portugal’s maritime history. The Cabo da Roca Lighthouse is located at Cabo da Roca, geographically situated at 38º 46′.99 North latitude and 09º 29′.75 West longitude. History and Establishment The construction of the lighthouse was planned as one of six lighthouses ordered by the Pombalin
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Nursena Şahin

Guarda is the highest-altitude city in Portugal, situated at an elevation of 1,056 metres on the northeastern slopes of the Serra da Estrela mountains. Throughout its history it has served as a strategic border town and is noted for its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. History Guarda was founded in 1199 by King Sancho I of Portugal as a defensive outpost against Muslim incursions on the Iberian Peninsula. The city bears traces from Roman Visigothic and Muslim periods. During the Middle
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Sevgi Şahin

The Berlenga Lighthouse, officially known as the Duke of Bragança Lighthouse, is a historic structure located at the summit of Berlenga Grande Island in the Atlantic Ocean, Portugal. The island, a granite mass anchored several miles off the coast northwest of Peniche, hosts the lighthouse at its highest point, at coordinates 39º 24',99 N latitude and 09º 30',47 W longitude. The lighthouse is operated by the Portuguese Navy Directorate of Lighthouses (Direção de Faróis) and remains an active coas
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Nursena Şahin

Sümeyye Boyacı (born 2003, Eskişehir) is a national Paralympic swimmer. She was born without both arms and with a hip dislocation condition. From an early age, she learned to write and draw with her feet and began swimming training. Education After completing primary and secondary school, she attended Etiler Social Sciences High School and graduated with distinction. She continued her university education at Koç University in the Department of International Relations. Sümeyye Boyacı developed he
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Gözde Cabadak

Cabo de São Vicente Lighthouse is a historic structure located at the southwestern tip of Portugal, in the Algarve region, and holds the distinction of being the country’s first constructed lighthouse. It is not only a navigational aid but also a historical cultural and geographical symbol of the region. Its strategic importance stems from its position at the southwesternmost point of Europe and from being the first light seen by mariners arriving from South America and West Africa as they appro
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Nursena Şahin

The Berlenga Lighthouse, officially known as the Duque de Bragança Lighthouse, is a historic structure located at the summit of Berlenga Grande Island in the Atlantic Ocean, Portugal. The island, a granite mass anchored several miles off the coast northwest of Peniche, hosts the lighthouse at its highest point, at coordinates 39º 24',99 N latitude and 09º 30',47 W longitude. The lighthouse is managed by the Portuguese Navy’s Directorate of Lighthouses (Direção de Faróis) and continues to functio
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Nursena Şahin

Guarda, located at an elevation of 1,056 metres on the northeastern slopes of the Serra da Estrela mountains, is the highest city in Portugal. Throughout its history, it has functioned as a frontier town and is noted for its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. History Guarda was founded in 1199 by King Sancho I of Portugal as a defensive outpost against Muslim incursions on the Iberian Peninsula. City bears traces from Roman, Visigothic and Muslim periods. During the Middle Ages Era, it h
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Sevgi Şahin

Cabo de São Vicente Lighthouse is a historic structure located at the southwestern tip of Portugal, in the Algarve region, and holds the distinction of being the country’s first constructed lighthouse. It is not only a navigational aid but also a historical, cultural, and geographical symbol of the region. Its strategic importance stems from its position at the southwesternmost point of Europe and from being the first light seen by sailors arriving from South America and West Africa. History and
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Nursena Şahin