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Iran is a state occupying the West Asia region and historically, culturally, politically, and economically one of the most important countries in the area. Officially known as the Islamic Republic of Iran, country is one of the most populous countries in Middle East with a population of approximately 89.5 million. With a total area of 1,648,000 km², Iran shares land borders with Afghanistan and Pakistan to the east, Iraq and Türkiye to the west, and Armenia, Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan to the no

Persian Grammar is a linguistic study authored by Nimet Yıldırım. Published in February 2024 as part of Dergâh Yayınları’s Persian Literature series, the work aims to present a comprehensive and systematic grammar overview.SubjectThe book is organized into four main sections:Persian Alphabet and Sounds – The Persian script system, phonological units, and orthographic conventions are introduced.Parts of Speech – Linguistic categories such as noun, verb, adjective, pronoun, adverb, preposition, an

Masjid Putra, also known as Putra Mosque, is located in Putrajaya, Malaysia. The mosque was constructed as part of the development of the new federal government administrative center. Its construction began on March 15, 1996, and the mosque was officially opened on August 30, 2000. It is named after Malaysia’s first Prime Minister, Almarhum Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al Haj.Masjid Putra - Putrajaya Corporation" image-alternate="" image-element-format="center">History and ConstructionThe mosque

The Persian Empire, whose origins date back to around 550 BCE, significantly expanded its borders by conquering the territories of the Babylonian Empire and the Lydia State in Anatolia. After annexing Anatolia, it organized its territories into local satrapies(It is a system of administration used by the Persians. Each satrapy represents a province.)">【1】. Following the establishment of the “king Road,” approximately 2500 km long, which facilitated trade between East and West, the Persians se

OriginIt is a word of Persian origin, derived from the Persian term pastānkarani (پستانکارانی), meaning "befitting the worst doer." This term is composed of the Persian words pastān (پستان), meaning "the low, the vile," and kār (کار), meaning "doer" or "maker."Areas of UseIn Informal Speech: Used to describe situations perceived as absurd or fabricated in everyday language.In Literary Texts: Used to characterize speech or expressions deemed worthless by characters or the author as "nonsensical"

Aydıntepe Underground City is a historical settlement located under the district center of Aydıntepe (formerly Hart) in Bayburt province, at a depth of approximately 2–2.5 meters from the surface, built by being carved into the tuff (tüfit) layer. This structure, consisting of galleries directly carved into the bedrock, vaulted (tonozlu) rooms, and large spaces, is one of the unique cultural assets in the region.No other building material was used in its construction; the rooms and galleries wer