`neolithic-period` Related Article Results

Adramytteion Ancient City is located in the Karataş area of the Ören Tepe region, within the district of Burhaniye, in Balıkesir Province, Türkiye. The city was originally founded by the Pelasgians and, according to Strabo, was later rebuilt by the Lydian prince Adramys. During this period, exiled inhabitants from the island of Delos in Athens were settled in the region.Historical Development and Political StatusIn 546 BCE, following the defeat of the Lydian Kingdom by the Persians, Adramytteion

ÇakmaktepeHave you ever thought that thousands of years of secrets could be buried beneath the soil? Like a treasure chest, ancient villages and cities uncovered by archaeologists as they dig through the earth tell us about the past. Çakmaktepe is one such treasure! This was an extremely ancient village where people built their homes from stone, long before writing had even been invented.Çakmaktepe is like a window opening onto the lives of people who lived thousands of years before today. It he

History and EstablishmentThe idea of a museum in Şanlıurfa emerged in 1948. At that time, artifacts were stored in a depot at Atatürk Primary School. In 1956, these artifacts were moved to a designated space at Şehit Nusret Primary School. However, as this space proved insufficient, construction of a new museum building began in 1965 in the city center, at the Şehitlik site.The first museum, opened in 1969, was inadequate for the region’s thousands of years of history and artifacts. Therefore, i

Ötzi (also known as the Iceman) is a naturally preserved human mummy approximately 5200–5300 years old, found in the European Alps under natural conditions. Due to its frozen state within ice, this prehistoric individual is also referred to as the Iceman and represents a significant archaeological find offering direct archaeological evidence of human life during the final stages of the Stone Age. His body and associated artifacts naturally mummified after death in a high-altitude glacial environ

The Şanlıurfa Archaeology Museum is a comprehensive museum complex that systematically exhibits tens of thousands of artifacts from the Paleolithic, Chalcolithic, Bronze, Iron, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine and Islamic periods, with a primary focus on the Neolithic era, as one of Türkiye’s key institutions for safeguarding its cultural heritage. It ranks among Türkiye’s largest archaeology museums in terms of both exhibition techniques and diversity of artifacts, documenting the prehistoric and

Hilar Caves are located within the boundaries of the Ergani district of Diyarbakır province in Türkiye, approximately 3 kilometers from the district center. The caves are situated near the Tigris River, on the northeastern part of the Ergani Plain. Due to their proximity to the settlement, access is easy and they are readily reachable by visitors.Historical and Archaeological SignificanceThe Hilar Caves are located immediately adjacent to Çayönü Höyüğü, one of Türkiye’s most important archaeolog

The Neolithic Revolution describes the transition of human communities from lifestyles based on hunting, gathering, and fishing to food production based on the domestication of plants and animals. This process occurred during the Neolithic Period, also known as the New Stone Age. In addition to polished stone tools, which give the period its name, the defining elements of this transition are agriculture, animal husbandry, and settled village life.This shift began approximately ten thousand years

Hello, curious explorer! Have you ever wondered how people living thousands of years ago lived in their homes, what they believed in, or what they drew on their walls? Here is Sayburç, a portal to the past, like a time machine, offering answers to exactly these questions. This is a mysterious settlement filled with images carved into stone.Sayburç is an extremely ancient archaeological site located in the city of Şanlıurfa in Türkiye. An archaeological site is a place where remains of structures

Yeşilova Höyüğü, İzmir's, located in the central part of the Bornova Plain on alluvial deposits formed by the Manda Stream and Gökdere, is the oldest settlement site in the city, pushing its prehistoric past back at least 8,500 years. Along with the Yassıtepe and İpeklikuyu mounds, it forms the “Prehistoric Settlement Area of İzmir” and holds key importance for reflecting Neolithic life patterns and architectural traditions along the western Anatolian coast.StratificationThe mound was establishe

Çatalhöyük, approximately 9,000 years ago (between 7400 and 6200 BCE), was one of the world’s earliest and most significant large settlements where humans transitioned to a sedentary lifestyle. 📜This ancient city, located in the Çumra district of Konya, was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2012 and is now protected for all of humanity. 🌍🐝 A Giant Beehive: A City Without StreetsApproximately 8,000 people lived together in Çatalhöyük. 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦But this city had no streets or roads a