DiDisaster communication is a communication process designed to enhance individuals’ chances of survival and accelerate societal recovery during natural disasters, humanitarian crises, and unexpected situations. This discipline aims to ensure the flow of information before, during, and after a crisis information, support sound decision-making, and raise public awareness. Definition and Scope of Disaster Communication Disaster communication encompasses informing, guiding, and coordinating both indi
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Abdulkadir Akyüz

The Fontainebleau Forest fire began on 12 July 2026 in the Fontainebleau Forest, located approximately 60 kilometers southeast of Paris in the Seine-et-Marne department of France. Rapidly spreading over a large area, the fire escalated into a major forest fire that proved difficult to control due to high temperatures, low humidity, and strong winds. The Fontainebleau Forest, from which the fire originated, is considered one of France’s most important natural areas, renowned for its biodiversity,
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Zeynep Gül

Indonesia's Central Sulawesi province experienced a magnitude 6.7 earthquake on 16 June 2026, one of the strongest shocks the country has faced in recent years. The quake was felt in and around the city of Palu, located in the center of Sulawesi Island, resulting in casualties injuries and infrastructure damage. Authorities stated that no tsunami threat followed the earthquake. Technical Characteristics of the Earthquake According to data from the Indonesian Agency for Meteorology Climatology an
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Zeynep Gül

Erosion is a natural process in which rock and other surface materials are worn away and transported by agents such as water, wind, ice, or gravity. It plays a fundamental role in shaping the Earth’s surface, contributing to the formation of valleys, canyons, and coastal strips. Factors influencing erosion include soil composition and structure, the presence of vegetation cover, climatic conditions such as rainfall and wind, and human activities such as deforestation and the improper use of agri
ENFatih Birinci

Seismology is the scientific discipline that studies earthquakes and the vibrations they generate on the Earth's surface. Vibrations caused by fractures in the Earth's crust propagate in the form of waves. Seismology is used to understand how these waves move, which regions they affect, and what they reveal about the Earth's internal structure. What Do Seismologists Do? Seismologists are scientists who study earthquakes and seismic waves. Their work enables the identification of an earthquake’s
ENSude Kökten

2026 Canadian Wildfires are a series of massive wildfires that swept across Canada in July 2026, encompassing thousands of fires and triggering a severe air quality crisis as smoke spread across the Midwestern Great Lakes and Northeastern regions of the United States affecting tens of millions of people. The fires affected numerous regions of the country, primarily in British Columbia, Northwest Territories, Ontario, Quebec and Manitoba. Particularly dense smoke originating from the Ontario fire
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Edanur Karakoç