
Ali Numan Kıraç (1897–1954) was an agricultural engineer who played a pivotal role in developing agricultural production in arid and semi-arid regions of Türkiye on scientific principles. He contributed to early Republican-era efforts to modernize agriculture and is particularly recognized for promoting dry farming methods.Identity and Historical ContextAli Numan Kıraç (1897–1954) was an agricultural engineer who played a decisive role in developing and implementing agricultural techniques suite
ENŞeyma Nur POLAT

Agriculture schools were educational institutions established during the Ottoman Empire and in the early years of the Republic of Türkiye to teach modern agricultural techniques, train qualified personnel, and enhance agricultural production. These schools emerged as part of the modernization efforts that began with the Tanzimat period, driven by the need to renew agricultural practices.Founding Reasons and ObjectivesIn the 19th century, although agriculture formed the foundation of the Ottoman
ENYunus Emre Yüce