
Dikili is a district located in the western part of Türkiye, within the province of İzmir. It lies along the Aegean Sea, in the lower section of the Bakırçay Basin. The district is bordered to the north by the Ayvalık district of Balıkesir, and to the south by the Bergama and Aliağa districts of İzmir. The region is characterized by a generally flat topography; this area, which has developed as a plain, extends from the foothills of the Geyikli Mountains to the sea.GeographyThe coastal zone, exh
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Samet Şahin

Andırın Tirşik (Andırın tirşiği) is a traditional dish prepared by finely chopping fresh wild beet (a plant 10-15 cm long, also locally referred to as "kuzu kulağı" - lamb's ear/sorrel) grown in humus-rich soil, particularly in limestone-covered areas, mixing it with water, yogurt, and flour (preferably with coarsely ground wheat and chickpeas), fermenting it for at least 10 hours, and then cooking it over a wood fire.Product Profile and Type of Geographical IndicationAndırın Tirşik is classifie
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Caner Sefa Koçyiğit

Pine nut tree (Pinus pinea L.) is an evergreen tree species belonging to the Pinaceae family, widely distributed across the Mediterranean climatic zone and valued for its high economic and ecological importance. The Latin species name pinea, meaning “female,” refers to its large and conspicuous female cones.Pine Nut Tree Introduction Video - (YouTube)" youtube-video-element-format="right">Distribution and Habitat CharacteristicsThe pine nut tree exhibits its natural distribution across the Me
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Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) is an evergreen aromatic shrub belonging to the Lamiaceae family. Its Latin name, Rosmarinus, derives from the words for “sea dew.” This species is native to the Mediterranean region and naturally thrives in warm and temperate climates.Botanical CharacteristicsRosemary is a woody, upright, highly branched shrub with a fibrous root system. It can grow to a height of 90–200 cm. The stems are brown and angular. The leaves are narrow, short (2–4 cm), oppositely a
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Özlem Yalçın

Kovada Lake National Park is located south of the Eğirdir district in Isparta province, Türkiye. Kovada Lake, which functions as a natural extension of Eğirdir Lake, lies approximately 25–29 kilometers from Eğirdir. The lake and its surrounding area were declared a national park on 3 November 1970 and were later registered as a Class I Natural Site in 1992. The total area of the national park is 6,534 hectares.Kovada Lake National Park (Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Türkiye)" image-alt
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Bilge Öztürk

The Bolkar Mountains, formerly known as the Bulgar Mountains, are a major tectonic range located in southern Türkiye, extending across the provinces of Konya, Niğde, and Mersin (İçel). Part of the Central Taurus region of the Taurus Mountains system, these mountains hold significant geographical, ecological, and cultural importance. Their highest peak, Medetsiz, reaches an elevation of 3,524 meters. This summit lies approximately 20 kilometers southeast of the Ulukışla district. Due to its posit
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Meltem Saraç

Kayacı Vadisi is a natural valley located within the provincial boundaries of Mersin in Türkiye. Situated in the southern part of the Taurus Mountains, the valley is approximately 30 kilometers from the city center of Mersin. Due to its geological formations and natural structure, it is one of the region’s significant natural areas. The surrounding area hosts various plant species as well as water sources and small waterfalls.Geographically, Kayacı Vadisi lies within the influence of Mersin’s Me
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Zelal Çakar

Mastic Tree (Pistacia lentiscus L.), a member of the Anacardiaceae (Sumac) family, is an evergreen species that grows as a shrub or small tree and is dioecious. It is primarily found in coastal areas with a Mediterranean climate and is known for its economically valuable resin, known as mastic.Morphological and Biological CharacteristicsThe mastic tree is a densely branched, compound-leaved species reaching 2–6 metres in height. Male and female individuals are found on separate trees. Flowering
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