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Siesta is a relaxation tradition unique to the Mediterranean region and generally refers to a short nap or rest after lunch. The word’s etymology derives from the Latin expression “hora sexta” (the sixth hour), which in Roman timekeeping marked the middle of the day, specifically the midday hours. In modern usage, siesta has evolved into a prolonged midday break within working hours and has become a cultural norm shaped particularly by hot climate conditions and strong family ties. Cultural Back

The cedar tree (Cedrus libani A. Rich.) is an evergreen, needle-leaved tree species belonging to the Pinaceae (pine) family. It is a Mediterranean-origin species of the Cedrus genus and is naturally distributed in the mountain ranges of Turkey, Lebanon, and Syria. In Turkey, it is particularly concentrated in the southern foothills of the Taurus Mountains. Morphological Features Mature individuals of the cedar tree can grow up to 30–40 meters tall, with a trunk diameter that may exceed 2.5 meter

Pufferfish (Lagocephalus sceleratus) has recently become an important species in the Mediterranean ecosystem. This species draws attention both as an invasive species threatening ecological balance and for the risks it poses to human health. Taxonomy and Morphological Features The pufferfish belongs to the family Tetraodontidae. Scientifically named Lagocephalus sceleratus, it was first described by Gmelin in 1789. Its body is torpedo-shaped, with a gray-green dorsal side and a white belly. It h

Antalya is a tourism center located on the Mediterranean coast in southern Türkiye, known for its natural and cultural heritage. Antalya is bordered by Burdur, Isparta, and Konya to the north, Karaman and Mersin to the east, and Muğla to the west, while its southern boundary is formed by the Mediterranean Sea. The coastline of Antalya, known as the “Turkish Riviera,” stretches for 630 kilometers. City has been established on a flat terrain approximately 30 meters high, descending perpendicularly

Erdemli is a district of Mersin Province in Türkiye’s Mediterranean Region. It is bordered by Mezitli to the east, Silifke to the west, Karaman and Mut districts to the north, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The district covers an area of 2,478 km² and has an average elevation of 5 meters. As of 2022, Erdemli’s total population was 146,673. It includes 71 neighborhoods. The district experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot dry summers and mild wet winters. History Surface surveys and

Mersin is an important city located on Türkiye’s Mediterranean coast, formerly known as İçel. With an area of 15,853 km², Mersin had a population of 1,954,279 as of 2024. It is bordered by Adana to the east, Antalya to the west, and Niğde, Konya and Karaman to the north, while its southern boundary lies along the Mediterranean Sea. Mersin’s geographical structure includes the Bolkar Mountains, a section of the Taurus Mountains, with its highest point being Medetsiz Tepe at 3,524 meters. Mersin a

Türkiye has issued a NAVTEX valid until 30 August 2026 as part of a pipeline project designed to deliver natural gas to the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Alongside this maritime notice, the seismic research vessel Oruç Reis has commenced geological and geophysical surveys of the seabed along the planned route of the pipeline. These research activities aim to determine the structure of the seabed, establish the technical route of the pipeline, and collect engineering data for implementatio

Anamur, Mersin province’s westernmost district, located on the Mediterranean coast. With an area of 1,241 km², Anamur is bordered by Ermenek (Karaman) to the north, Gazipaşa (Antalya) to the west, Bozyazı districts to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The district center is 230 km from Mersin, 265 km from Antalya, and 40 nautical miles from Cyprus. The southern extensions of the Central Taurus Mountains run through the district’s territory, making the terrain generally mountainou

Isparta is a city in Türkiye's Mediterranean Region, known for its rose production and clean air. With an area of approximately 8,946 square kilometers, it is classified as a medium-sized province. Isparta, recognized for its educational institutions and natural beauty, hosts Süleyman Demirel University, an important educational institution. Due to its location as a transit point between the Mediterranean and inland regions, Isparta holds a strategic geographical and economic position. History I

Bruno Barbey was born on 13 February 1941 in Rabat, Morocco. His childhood was immersed in Mediterranean culture, which left a lasting imprint on his visual language. After receiving photographic training at the École des Arts et Métiers in Switzerland, he turned to photography in the early 1960s. In 1964, he joined Magnum Photos, becoming a full member in 1968. Over time, he served as vice president of Magnum and as its representative in France. In the early stages of his career, Barbey documen