
Sea transport is a component of world trade and has a history dating back to very ancient times. The bill of lading, one of the most important documents in this field, plays a critical role for both the carrier and the shipper during transportation operations. Although the bill of lading has been in use since the 14th century, it remains an essential transport document today. While the old Turkish Trade Code introduced certain regulations regarding the bill of lading, the Turkish Commercial Code
ENMevlüt Acar

Unmanned aerial vehicle attack on the VICTRESS occurred on the morning of 22 June 2026 in the Black Sea, off the coast of Chornomorsk Port, targeting the dry cargo vessel VICTRESS, which is owned by Turkish interests and flies the Panamanian flag. The attack caused a fire on board the vessel. According to Ukrainian authorities, the attack was attributed to Russia, resulting in the death of one crew member, while the remaining crew were evacuated by Ukrainian Navy boats. The Ministry of Foreign A
EN
Edanur Karakoç