InInternal logistics refers to logistical activities and processes within an organization.Inventory Management and Control in Internal LogisticsIn internal logistics, inventory management and inventory control encompass the processes of monitoring, organizing, and optimizing an organization’s materials, products, and resources in the most active manner possible. These two concept are critical to ensuring that products are available in the right quantity at the right time. Key concepts related to i
ENKübra Koru

Intermodal transportation is a logistics system that integrates different modes of transport—such as black, sea, rail, and air like—to transfer cargo without handling the load itself, using a standard unit like container. This modern system enhances the cost efficiency, traceability, and sustainability of global supply chains by enabling secure and efficient transfers of goods between modes. In international logistics, it offers key benefits such as accelerating cross-border trade, reducing envi
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Fatma Nur Tip

Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge is the third bridge constructed across the Bosphorus Strait and, with its hybrid structure accommodating both road and rail transport, represents several engineering firsts. Located between Garipçe on the European side and Poyrazköy on the Asian side, the bridge was opened to service on 26 August 2016.This structure features an eight-lane road and a two-lane rail system on the same deck, making it one of Turkey’s symbolic projects due to its technical characteristics an
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Sümeyra Uzun
GlThe global supply chain is the international organization of all production, transportation, storage, and distribution processes from raw materials to final products. Today, the production of a single product rarely occurs in one country alone; its components are manufactured across different continents, assembled in another region, and marketed on a global scale. This complex structure forms the foundation of modern economies.The development of logistics infrastructure, digitalization, and acce
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Ahmet Burak Taner

Railway transportation is an environmentally friendly and high-capacity mode of transport that enables the cost-effective movement of heavy and bulky goods. This mode of transportation, conducted on rail systems, is utilized for both freight and passenger transportation. Railways play a crucial role in delivering coal, iron, agricultural, and forestry products to receiving centers over long distances.Modern railway networks provide integrated logistics solutions to meet the needs of the industry
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Sümeyra Uzun

Today, logistics and supply chain management are significantly influenced by digital transformation. Especially with the rise of e-commerce, increasing customer expectations, and the acceleration of global trade, companies are seeking more efficient and rapid warehouse management solutions. To meet this need, smart warehouse systems have been developed, offering significantly higher efficiency, accuracy, and flexibility compared to traditional methods.What Is a Smart Warehouse System?Smart wareh
ENMurat Koç
AiAir shipping transport is a process that enables the movement of goods and services via air routes. In an increasingly globalized world, air cargo transport has become increasingly vital due to the rapid growth of trade and e-commerce. Air cargo transport is the preferred method for the timely and secure delivery of valuable goods and urgent shipments in sectors where time is critical. At the beginning of the 20th century, air transport emerged prominently in passenger transportation, and air ca
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İsmail Gümüştekin

Freight wagons are specially designed vehicles that enable the safe and efficient transportation of various goods in railway logistics. These wagons, which differ in structural features depending on the type of cargo, are fundamental components of railway transportation. Rail transport is particularly advantageous for long-distance and high-volume freight shipments. Therefore, freight wagons play a significant role in the logistics sector.Types of Freight WagonsFreight wagons are categorized bas
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Yusuf İslam Tuğla

Wood pallets are load-bearing structures widely used in the transportation, storage, and stacking of goods in industries such as manufacturing, logistics, and agriculture. Typically manufactured from durable tree species such as pine, spruce, birch, and oak, these pallets are designed to standard dimensions to ensure compatibility with forklifts, pallet jacks, and other material handling equipment. Wood pallets prevent direct contact between products and the floor, providing mechanical protectio
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Yusuf İslam Tuğla
StStrategic logistics is the process of planning, coordinating, and managing resources in an effective, efficient, and sustainable manner to enable organizations to achieve their long-term objectives within supply chain management. This approach does not merely treat logistics activities at an operational level; it also considers them an integral part of corporate strategy. In today’s global economy, logistics has become a critical factor in creating competitive advantage across all processes, fro
ENErdem Kil