ThHepatocentrism, the belief that the liver is the center of the body, was embraced by humanity for centuries. The term hepat derives from the Greek word for liver or related to the liver. This perspective gained widespread acceptance across a vast geographical area, from China to Ancient Greece, and from the Arab world to Europe. Indeed, traces of this view can be found in paintings, written sources, and historical accounts from various civilizations that have survived to the present day.In ancie
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Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a spiny plant belonging to the Asteraceae family that can live for one or two years. Its stem is angular and covered with sparse hairs, reaching up to 1 meter in height. The leaves are pale green, white-veined, and spiny. The flowers are 5–10 cm long, typically pinkish-purple in color, and bloom in July–August. The seeds located in the flower head possess parachute-like tufts that allow them to be carried long distances by the wind. It is closely related to art
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Zelal Çakar

Çorlu Lamb Liver Stuffed in Lamb Sweetbreads is a traditional oven dish specific to the Çorlu district of Tekirdağ. The liver set—comprising liver, lungs, kidneys, spleen, and heart—obtained from lambs of the curly-haired sheep breed weighing no more than 25 kilograms, is mixed with a filling made of rice, onion, raisins, shelled pistachios, fresh mint, parsley, and various spices, then wrapped in lamb sweetbreads. The wrapped parcels are then covered with meat or bone broth followed by a mixtur
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Sabiha Meyra Şahinler
HeHepatoscopy is a divinatory practice observed in ancient Mesopotamian and Anatolian cultures, based on the systematic examination of the liver of a sacrificed animal, particularly in political, military, and religious decision-making processes. Within the institutionalized structure of Mesopotamian divination, hepatoscopy emerged as one of the primary methods for interpreting divine signs concerning the future.The supportive role of divination in reinforcing state authority is especially evident
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