
The landslide in Indonesia occurred in January 2026 in the Bandung region of West Java province, triggered by prolonged and intense rainfall that saturated the ground. This natural disaster caused severe destruction in residential areas and resulted in a high number of casualties. The landslide led to the burial of numerous homes and the destruction of entire settlements.Causes and Geographic ConditionsThe West Java region features rugged terrain and is known to be particularly vulnerable to lan
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Zeynep Gül

Erosion is a natural process in which rock and other surface materials are worn away and transported by agents such as water, wind, ice, or gravity. It plays a fundamental role in shaping the Earth’s surface, contributing to the formation of valleys, canyons, and coastal strips. Factors influencing erosion include soil composition and structure, the presence of vegetation cover, climatic conditions such as rainfall and wind, and human activities such as deforestation and the improper use of agri
ENFatih Birinci

On 5 August 2025, a flood and landslide disaster in the Indian state of Uttarakhand caused widespread destruction in and around the village of Dharali in the Uttarkashi region. The event was triggered by a cloudburst resulting from sudden and intense rainfall.Course of Events and Affected AreasOn 5 August 2025, sudden heavy rainfall in Uttarakhand caused the Kheer Ganga River near the village of Dharali to overflow abruptly. The cloudburst, which occurred at around 13:30, led to a dramatic incre
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Edanur Karakoç
LaLandslide is the movement of a mass of rock, soil, or debris down a slope under the influence of gravity. This type of mass movement, common in the Earth’s crust, can occur either rapidly or slowly. Landslides play a significant role in the formation, erosion, and reshaping of landforms.Image of a landslide. (Pexels)" image-alternate="" image-element-format="right">Factors Causing LandslidesLandslides typically result from the combined effect of multiple factors. The main causes are:Slope Gra
ENAsiye Demir

Landslide is the movement of soil, rock, or other surface materials down slopes due to gravity. This phenomenon can occur slowly or rapidly and may cause damage to the environment. Steep slopes facilitate the sliding of soil and rocks under the influence of gravity.Factors Triggering LandslidesLandslides can occur due to loose or water-saturated soil, heavy rainfall, snow and ice melt, earthquakes and tremors, loss of vegetation, and human activities. These factors can initiate sliding individua
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Fatma Köroğlu

The Blatten Glacier Disaster was a large-scale natural catastrophe that occurred on 28 May 2025 in the Alpine village of Blatten, situated in the Lötschental valley of Switzerland’s Valais canton. Triggered by the collapse of a massive section of the Birch Glacier, the event unleashed a destructive flow of soil, mud, and rock that buried approximately 90% of the village. Despite prior evacuation measures, one individual was reported missing following the disaster.Background and Evacuation Measur
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Edanur Karakoç