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Karahisar Castle is a historical structure built on a volcanic trachyte rock mass with a height of 226 meters in the city center of Afyonkarahisar. Geographically located at the crossroads of Western Anatolia, this naturally fortified rock has served as a strategic base for numerous civilizations throughout history.Karahisar Castle in Winter (AA)" image-alternate="" image-element-format="right">Historical DevelopmentThe castle’s history extends back to the 14th century BCE, during the reign

One of the settlements shedding light on the prehistoric and early historical periods of Anatolia, the Ancient City of Sarissa is known as one of the cities of the Hittite Empire. Located today in the Kuşaklı region, approximately four kilometers east of Başören Village in the Altınyayla district of Sivas Province, the settlement occupies a strategic position atop a natural hill. Believed to have been founded in the 16th century BCE, the city holds a unique position within the Hittite settlement

Osmaniye is a province located in southern Türkiye, within the Mediterranean Region, place. With an area of 3,767 square kilometers, Osmaniye had a population of 561,061 according to 2023 data from the Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK). Situated east of Çukurova and along the Ceyhan River, Osmaniye serves as a important transition point due to its wetlands and strategic location. It borders Gaziantep to the east, Hatay to the south, Adana to the west, and Kahramanmaraş to the north.Osmaniye –

Alaca Dam is the collective name for a series of dams located in the Alaca district of Çorum province in Türkiye, designed for irrigation drinking water supply and flood control. They were constructed to support agricultural activities in the region, make more efficient use of water resources and reduce flood risks.Alaca Dam – General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works" image-alternate="" image-element-format="right">History and SignificanceThe Alaca region has historically been a significa

Adıyaman’s one of its highest and most exhilarating places is Sincik, which seems to live among the clouds.Sincik: The District Neighboring the CloudsHave you ever wondered what it feels like to live at such a great height, far from the sea? Let us explore this mountainous and historically rich district together!Life at the Summit of the MountainsSincik lies at an elevation of exactly 1325 meters above sea level. Due to this high altitude, the entire area is covered in pure white snow during win

The Sun Throne is a symbolic ritual object associated with solar and cosmic symbolism, particularly prominent among the ancient Anatolian civilizations of the Hattians and Hittites. Typically crafted from bronze, these objects were used in religious ceremonies and often designed in the form of a symbol carried atop a bull’s horn. Sun Thrones are regarded as an essential component of the belief systems of early Anatolian peoples, who sanctified natural phenomena and expressed them through symboli

Çorum is a city located in the interior regions of Black Sea Region in Türkiye. Historical process has been home to many civilizations and was particularly a significant political and cultural center during the Hittite period. Due to its geographical position in a transitional zone, Çorum exhibits influences from both Inner Anatolia and Black Sea climates. Its economy is based on agriculture, industry and trade, and it is notable for its archaeological and historical structures as part of its cu

Who Were the Hittites?The Hittites were the civilization that established the first major state on the lands of Anatolia. They lived in Central Anatolia approximately 4000 years ago. Their capital was the city of Hattuşaş, located in today’s Çorum province. For this reason, the Hittites are sometimes referred to as "Hattians."The Hittites in HistoryIn the 17th century BCE, the Hittites grew in power in Anatolia and established a kingdom. By the 14th century BCE, they had become a vast empire ext

The history of Ağaçören extends back to the Hittite period of the 3rd and 4th centuries BCE. During the Byzantine era, the region remained within the boundaries of Cappadocia, and in the Ottoman period it was known as “Panlı” from the 15th century onward. This name was used until 1961, after which it was changed to “Ağaçören.” During the Republican era, it was a township under the district of Şereflikoçhisar in Ankara Province, and in 1989 it became a district under Aksaray Province.Geographical

The Hittites attracted attention as an Indo-European people when they first appeared on the historical stage in Anatolia. Although their origins cannot be definitively established, the prevailing view based on linguistic and archaeological evidence is that the Hittites migrated into Anatolia from the Caucasus region around the end of the third millennium BCE. This migration was a long-term transformation that brought profound changes to the ethnic and cultural fabric of Anatolia.Upon arriving in