`hellenistic-period` Related Article Results

Karakuş Tumulus is a significant monumental tomb complex dating to the Kingdom of Commagene, located within the boundaries of the Kâhta district in Adıyaman Province. Built in the 1st century BCE, this tumulus is a grand burial structure dedicated to Queen Antiochis of Commagene and her family. The name “Karakuş,” meaning “Black Bird,” derives from the eagle statues atop stone columns surrounding the tumulus, which are still visible today. The eagle figure is a recurring symbolic element in Comm

Tirebolu Castle is a defensive structure located in the center of Tirebolu district, within Giresun province, on the eastern Black Sea coast of Türkiye. Built atop a natural peninsula extending toward the Black Sea, the castle occupies a strategically protected position against threats coming from both sea and land. Originally constructed during the Hellenistic or Roman period, the castle underwent repairs and renovations during the era of the Pontic Kingdom and the Trapezuntine Komnenoi. Throug

Manisa Castle is located on the northern slopes of Spil (Sipil) Mountain, south of the city center of Manisa, and consists of two main sections: the “Inner Castle” (Sandıkkale) and the “Outer Castle”. The castle’s design harmonizes with the region’s historical and topographical structure, both in terms of its natural setting and construction techniques. Historical Background The exact date of the castle’s construction is unknown, but it is known that during the Hellenistic period an acropolis ex

Kurul Kalesi is an archaeological and natural heritage site located within the boundaries of Bayadı Village, Altınordu District, Ordu Province, approximately 13 kilometers from the city center. It is situated on a sharp rock formation at an elevation of 571 meters above sea level, dominating the Melet River valley. The fortress extends along a ridge in a northeast-southwest orientation. Access to Kurul Kalesi is possible both on foot and by vehicle, and movement between spaces at different eleva

Laertes Ancient City is located approximately 850 meters above sea level on the southern slopes of Cebel-i Reis Mountain, at the mouth of the Dim Valley, within the Taurus Mountains of Türkiye. It lies about 25 kilometers from Alanya and was situated within the boundaries of the Mountainous Cilicia region during antiquity. The city was described by Strabo as “established on a breast-shaped hill with a harbor for anchoring.” History Laertes features archaeological remains dating to the final quar

The ancient city of Aigai, located in the Yunusemre district of Manisa within the Yunt Mountains region, is one of the significant settlements of the Hellenistic period. This ancient city, whose history extends back to the 8th century BCE, was founded by the Aeolian people. Situated in a mountainous area, Aigai held considerable economic and strategic importance in antiquity due to its position along major trade routes. Aigai Ancient City (Source: https://www.kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/manisa/

Ephesus Hillside Houses The Ephesus Ancient City Hillside Houses are located within the boundaries of the Selçuk district of İzmir. This settlement, built on terraces along the northern slope of Bülbül Dağı, consists of seven houses dating to the Roman Empire period. The area was originally used as a cemetery during the Hellenistic period but was converted into a residential zone by the Romans in the first century AD. The houses continued to be used with various modifications and additions until

Tirebolu Kalesi is a defensive structure located in the center of Tirebolu district, within Giresun province on the eastern Black Sea coast of Türkiye. The castle is built on a natural promontory extending toward the Black Sea, providing a secure position against threats coming from both sea and land. Originally constructed during the Hellenistic or Roman period, the castle underwent repairs and renovations during the Pontic Kingdom and Trabzon Komnenos periods. During the Ottoman era, it retain

The ancient city of Aigai, located in the Yunusemre district of Manisa within the Yunt Dağı region place, is one of the Hellenistic period important settlements. This ancient city, dating back to the 8th century BCE, was founded by the Aeolian people. Situated in a mountainous area, Aigai gained significant economic and strategic importance in antiquity due to its position along major trade routes. Aigai Ancient City (Source: https://www.kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/manisa/gezilecekyer/aigai) "

House of the Virgin Mary is located within the boundaries of the Ancient City of Ephesus in the Selçuk district of İzmir. This settlement, built on terraces along the northern slope of Bülbül Dağı, consists of seven residences dating to the Roman Empire period. The area was originally used as a cemetery during the Hellenistic period but was converted into a residential zone by the Romans in the first century AD. The houses continued to be used with various modifications and additions until the c