
Threatened abortion (Abortus imminens); is a clinical presentation of vaginal bleeding occurring during the first half of pregnancy, typically within the first 20 weeks, without cervical dilation or effacement. In this clinical picture, ultrasonographic evaluation confirms the presence of an intrauterine pregnancy with a viable fetus; however, there is a threat to the continuation of the pregnancy.EpidemiologyThis condition is one of the most common complications of pregnancy, affecting approxim
ENAslınur İLHAN

Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by decreased bone mineral density and disruption of bone microarchitecture, leading to increased bone fragility. An imbalance in the mineral and organic components of bone tissue results in reduced bone mass and a consequent increase in fracture risk. This condition is more commonly observed in elderly individuals, postmenopausal women, and those with various systemic diseases.Classification of OsteoporosisOsteoporosis is generally divide
EN
Nursena Güller

Biomedical engineering is an interdisciplinary field that integrates biology, medicine, and engineering to enhance the preservation of human health and improve processes of disease diagnosis and treatment. Experts in biomedical engineering combine knowledge of biology and medicine with engineering principles to develop medical devices, diagnosis systems, and therapeutic methods.Biomedical engineering encompasses a broad range of products including artificial organs, biosensors, medical imaging d
ENRabia Şafak

National Cancer Week is an annual period held between April 1 and 7 in Türkiye, during which efforts to combat cancer, raise awareness and implement early detection strategies are addressed within an institutional framework.Definition and Objectives of National Cancer WeekCancer Week is an awareness campaign organized to promote early diagnosis of cancer, increase public knowledge of treatment methods and strengthen healthy lifestyle habits. 【1】Between April 1 and 7, various activities including
EN
Gözde Cabadak
InIntermittent fasting, nutrition, and fasting periods are applied consecutively in this eating pattern. In this model, energy intake is restricted to specific time windows, while during the remaining periods individuals either fast completely or reduce energy intake to a important level. Intermittent fasting has been practiced not only as a means of weight control but also as part of various religious practices and traditional lifestyles.A person is shown alongside a clock graphic illustrating a
EN
Meryem Betül Kaya

Nutrition and dietetics is a scientific discipline focused on the proper and balanced use of foods to improve and maintain the health of individuals and populations. Key topics in this field include identifying the nutrients required by the human body, understanding how these nutrients are metabolized within the body, assessing their effects on health, and examining their role in preventing or treating diseases.The Concept of NutritionNutrition is the process by which living organisms obtain the
EN
Nursena Güller

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an advanced medical imaging technique that produces detailed images of organs and tissues in the body without using ionizing radiation. MRI generates high-resolution images of soft tissues by analyzing the behavior of hydrogen atoms through strong magnetic fields and radio waves.Working PrincipleThese systems consist primarily of three key components: a magnet that generates a strong magnetic field (typically 1.5T or 3T), radiofrequency (RF) coils, and compute
EN
Muhammed Mehdi İleri

Healthy Life Centers (HLCs) are primary healthcare facilities established by the Ministry of Health of Türkiye to protect and promote public health and facilitate access to health services. These centers aim to help individuals adopt healthy lifestyle habits before they become ill, identifying risk factors at an early stage to improve quality of life. All services provided at HLCs are free of charge and based on voluntary participation.Corporate Structure and OrganizationHealthy Life Centers ope
EN
Nursena Güller

Obesity is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by abnormal or excessive accumulation of body fat. It results from a prolonged imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. Excess energy is stored in adipose tissue, leading to increased body weight. Obesity is not merely an aesthetic concern but also a risk factor for numerous chronic diseases.EpidemiologyAccording to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of obesity has increased globally in recent years.
EN
Nursena Güller

Space travel becomes possible not only through technological achievements but also through detailed planning aimed at preserving human health. At the forefront of these plans is the astronauts’ nutrition regimen. In a microgravity environment, the selection, storage, and consumption of food occur under conditions vastly different from those on Earth. Nutrition in space does more than simply sustain the body; it also supports psychological resilience.The Importance of Balanced NutritionThe energy
EN
Mehmet Bağcı