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Amasya Castle is located on Harşena Hill, north of the city center of Amasya. Due to the geological structure and steep topography of the hill, the castle forms a natural defensive line. It is situated at an elevation of 700 meters above sea level and approximately 300 meters above the Yeşilırmak River. The castle consists of three main sections: Harşena Castle (Upper Castle), Kızlar Sarayı (Castle Terrace), and Aşağı Kale (Lower Castle, today known as Hatuniye Mahallesi). Historical Process The