
Russia–Ukraine Peace Talks (November 2025) refers to a multilateral negotiation process conducted between Washington, Kyiv, Moscow, and European capitals, intensifying in the final week of November 2025 and the first days of December 2025, as a result of diplomatic initiatives led by the United States. The process began with the revision of the 28-point initial peace draft prepared by the United States, took shape through talks held in Geneva, Florida, and various European cities, and continued
EN
Zeynep Gül

U.S.-Iran Tensions (2025–2026) are a crisis process that began in June 2025 with Israel’s attack on Iran, unfolding within the broader context of relations dating back to the 1979 Iranian Islamic Revolution, and entered a new phase with direct U.S. military intervention against Iran’s nuclear facilities. The process subsequently evolved through the reimposition of United Nations sanctions, economic protests in Iran, regional military buildups, and the resumption of indirect nuclear negotiations.
EN
Edanur Karakoç