GeGenetic engineering is a field of biotechnology that aims to directly modify the genetic structure of organisms by altering adding or removing elements from their DNA. This technology is applied in many areas including increasing agricultural production developing medical treatments and improving industry processes like.HistoryThe foundations of genetic engineering were laid in the 19th century with the work of Gregor Mendel on pea plants. The discovery of the DNA double spiral structure by Jame
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Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) refers to living organisms whose genetic material has been altered using modern biotechnology techniques in ways that cannot occur naturally. This process involves introducing new traits into an organism by transferring genes from another species or modifying its existing genetic structure. Organisms modified through this technology are also referred to in the literature as transgenic organisms, genetically engineered organisms, or bioengineered organisms.The
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