AuAutophagy (from Greek auto = self, phagein = to eat) literally means "self-eating". This biological process is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism that enables cells to degrade and recycle their own components. It refers to the breakdown of damaged or dysfunctional organelles and proteins by lysosomal enzymes and the subsequent reuse of their building blocks. This intracellular process is triggered by various conditions such as physiological stress, starvation, infection and cellular aging. Th
EN
Samet Şahin

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar. According to Islam, the Quran was first revealed during this month. For Muslims, this period is a time when the fundamental act of worship—fasting—is observed and religious sensitivity is heightened. Generated by Artificial Intelligence. " image-element-format="right" image-height="1024" image-source="https://cdn.t3pedia.org/media/uploads/2026/02/16/WfRRLQtI0F8v1Ik1MEFxMxxkjR0exu55.jpg" image-width="1024"> Etymology and Meaning The word "Ram
EN
Miray GÜR

İftar is derived from the Arabic root "fatr", which means "to break" or "to open," particularly in the sense of breaking the fast. As a religious term, iftar refers to the act of properly ending the fast, which Muslims observe from dawn until sunset for worship. Generated by Artificial Intelligence. " image-element-format="right" image-height="1024" image-source="https://cdn.t3pedia.org/media/uploads/2026/02/16/hxHqpvCLd9WRQaT6fvLLp01Gfph2x51s.jpg" image-width="1024"> Timing and Practice of I
EN
Miray GÜR

Sahur is a special and blessed meal eaten during the night in the month of Ramadan to prepare for fasting. Waking up at night to gather around the same table with our family is one of the sweetest and most joyful moments of Ramadan. A visual representing sahur as a family activity (generated by artificial intelligence) " image-element-format="right" image-height="1536" image-source="https://cdn.t3pedia.org/media/uploads/2026/02/26/ZiAqU4vYRKh7bK8OpDsESpx9oC7js4aO.png" image-width="2816"> What
EN
Mustafa Cem İnci

Tekne orucu is a traditional practice rooted in Anatolia’s deep cultural heritage, designed to instill the habit of fasting in children and nurture an Islamic identity. It is based on the principle of having children fast only for a portion of the day rather than the full day, particularly before they reach puberty. Generated by Artificial Intelligence. " image-element-format="right" image-height="1024" image-source="https://cdn.t3pedia.org/media/uploads/2026/02/16/9gelmwLM0Nf7UUgObrJftCG62rNdVi
EN
Miray GÜR
AuAutophagy (Greek auto = self, phagein = to eat), literally means “eating oneself.” This biological process is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism that enables cells to degrade and recycle their own components. It involves the breakdown of damaged or nonfunctional organelles and proteins by lysosomal enzymes, followed by the recycling of their building blocks. This intracellular process is triggered by various conditions such as physiological stress, starvation, infection and cellular aging. Th
EN
Samet Şahin

Ramadan festivities are wonderful celebrations held to make this special month even more joyful, colorful, and filled with love. Like a festival, every corner glows with light and people embrace one another. What Are Ramadan Festivities? The month of Ramadan, known as the “sultan of eleven months,” is spent together through activities that combine fun and learning—these are called Ramadan festivities. Thanks to these events, streets come alive, markets buzz with energy, and every place is filled
EN
Mustafa Cem İnci

Have you ever felt the excitement of the day before a holiday? We call this special day Arefe. The day of Arefe is not only a harbinger of a major holiday but also a highly precious time when acts of kindness multiply. On this day, everyone—young and old—prepares for the holiday with great enthusiasm. Generated by artificial intelligence. " image-element-format="right" image-height="928" image-source="https://cdn.t3pedia.org/media/uploads/2026/05/25/BSFGjdNOJsjBc1owijOyaMnhb6xi8eqW.png" image-wi
ENEdanur Çimen

Laylat al-Qadr, according to Islam, is a unique time period during which the Qur’an al-Karim began to be revealed, regarded as more virtuous than a thousand months, and described as a time when “the gates of heaven are opened and prayers and repentances are accepted.” In dictionaries, the word “qadr” carries meanings such as decree, honor, power, nobility, and grandeur. In religious literature, this night is referred to as “Laylat al-Qadr” and is considered the most sacred moment in Islamic hist
EN
Emirhan Polat