`existentialism` Related Article Results

Birth and Early LifeRollo May was born on April 21, 1909, in the town of Ada, Ohio, United States. His childhood was spent in Marine City, a small Midwestern town in Michigan. His parents’ divorce and his difficult relationship with his mother were among the personal challenges he faced at an early age. These experiences are believed to have formed the foundation of his later interest in psychology.Educational BackgroundMay graduated from Oberlin College in 1930. After graduation, he worked as a

Albert Camus’s novel The Stranger, first published in 1942, is a striking work that interrogates the individual’s relationship with society, values, and existence. Recognized as one of the foundational texts of existentialist and absurdist philosophy, the novel presents a narrative centered on the modern human’s search for meaning and sense of alienation.Content and ThemeThe Stranger focuses on a brief period in the life of Meursault, a man living during the time when Algeria was a French colony

Oğuz Atay was born on 12 October 1934 in Kastamonu/İnebolu. His father was Cemil Atay, a lawyer who served as a member of parliament for Sinop in the sixth and seventh terms and for Kastamonu in the eighth term. His mother was Muazzez Zeki Hanım, a primary school teacher. His maternal grandmother, Melek Hanım, had fled to Istanbul from Greece after meeting Zeki Bey while attending a French girls’ school, converted to Islam, and placed great importance on educating her three daughters; his mother

Ferit Edgü, born on 24 February 1936, is among the leading figures of 20th-century Turkish literature. His mother is Fatma Nevber Hanım and his father is Mehmet Nuri Edgü. It is known that his maternal grandfather, the Bektashi poet Eğribozlu Mehmed Emin Sırrî, left behind a Divan from the 19th century. Edgü’s childhood unfolded under adverse political, economic and social conditions both globally and in Türkiye.Education and Youth YearsFerit Edgü received his education in schools affiliated wit

Simone de Beauvoir was a writer whose works made significant contributions to 20th-century French philosophy and social theory. Within the framework of existentialism, she explored themes such as freedom, social gender, and otherness. In her literary and philosophical texts, she focused on the interaction between individual experience and social structures, generating theoretical content by integrating multiple disciplines.Early Life and EducationSimone Lucie Ernestine Marie Bertrand de Beauvoir

Fyodor Dostoyevski’s Notes from Underground (1864) is regarded as the first novel of existentialism, one of the key elements of modernism important. Through the monologues of the novel’s protagonist, the Underground Man, it interrogates the deep contradictions of human nature, the problems of consciousness and free will, and the impact of social structures individual.The Underground Man and ExistentialismThe novel consists of two parts, both narrated by the unnamed Underground Man as he reflects

Albert Camus (1913–1960) is one of the leading writers, essayists, journalists, and thinkers in French literature and intellectual history. His works explore themes such as human existence, freedom, justice, the search for meaning, and rebellion. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1957. The prize was granted for his “important literary production, which with clear-sighted earnestness illuminates the problems of the human conscience in our time.”LifeChildhood and YouthAlbert Camus wa