
Theory of mind is the ability of individuals to understand their own and others’ mental states—such as beliefs, thoughts, emotions, intentions, and desires—and to use this knowledge to interpret or predict behavior. This capacity requires individuals to acknowledge that other minds may hold perspectives different from their own and to comprehend how these mental states manifest in behavior. Through this, individuals generate abstract representations of mental states and apply them within social
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Hacer Büşra Aslan

The Path of the Good-Hearted Is Hard, is written by Miraç Çağrı Aktaş, one of the popular voices of contemporary Turkish literature. It is a work of personal development that explores the inner journey of the individual grounded in kindness and empathy. Through its emotional depth and simple, direct language, the book resonates with a wide readership. Subject In the work, the challenges of possessing a pure heart and living without deviating from goodness are examined in depth. The author descri
ENMehmet Denizhan

After the Sun is a young adult novel written by Gabriel Clima. Published by Genç Timaş, the work revolves around themes of exclusion, belonging, and acceptance at both individual and societal levels. The novel offers a narrative that can be understood in the context of adolescent identity search and relationships with social environments. Content At the center of the novel is Dario, a sixteen-year-old boy who lives with his withdrawn mother. Since childhood, Dario has blamed himself for his fath
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Hacer Büşra Aslan

The Callahan Chronicles is a science fiction novel by Canadian author Spider Robinson, composed of interconnected short stories. Set in a bar called Callahan’s Place on Long Island, where patrons include time travelers, aliens, telepaths, and other extraordinary beings, the novel explores themes of empathy, friendship, and solidarity among individuals from diverse pasts and experiences. The work employs a humorous narrative style, examining human relationships and the importance of sharing withi
EN
Muhammed Samed Acar

Compassion Fatigue is a state of physical, emotional, mental and spiritual exhaustion that develops in professionals who care for individuals experiencing pain, trauma or need for assistance, as a result of continuous and intense exposure to their suffering. This condition is also described in the literature using terms such as “empathy fatigue,” “compassion fatigue,” “secondary traumatic stress” and “vicarious trauma,” and is defined as the emotional cost of caring (cost of caring). History The
ENAyşe İkbal Özsakın

The Divided Classroom Experiment (Blue-Eyes/Brown-Eyes Exercise), a social psychologist Jane Elliott initiated in 1968 as an experimental educational method. The exercise aims to raise awareness of racial prejudice, discrimination, and stereotyping. Participants are divided into advantaged or disadvantaged groups based on eye color; this process allows them to directly experience the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral consequences of prejudice. The experiment was designed to demonstrate that p
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Miray GÜR
CrCrying is the production of tears by humans as a response to intense emotional reactions. This biological behavior serves as a way for people to express emotions such as emotional pain, happiness, anger, empathy, and many other feelings. Crying is considered a behavior unique to humans, and it produces three main types of tears: basal tears, reflex tears, and emotional tears. Basal Tears: These are tears that constantly lubricate, protect, and help remove foreign particles from the eyes. They se
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Ahsen Buyurkan
ToCrying is the production of tears by humans as a result of intense emotional responses. This biological behavior manifests as a way for people to express emotions such as sadness, joy, anger, empathy and many others. Crying is considered a uniquely human behavior and involves three types of tears: basal tears, reflex tears and emotional tears. Basal Tears: These are the type of tears that continuously lubricate and protect the eyes while helping to remove foreign particles. Basal tears constantl
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Ahsen Buyurkan

A colleague has not replied to your email for days. The car in front of you in traffic changes lanes without signaling. Your manager acts as if they never heard the idea you raised in the meeting. In all these moments, the same question arises in our minds: “Are they doing this to me on purpose?” More often than not, the answer is far more mundane and far less personal than we imagine. The person across from us is probably not even thinking about us; they have simply forgotten, distracted themse
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Ömer Said Aydın

Social-Emotional Development is a developmental domain that encompasses children’s abilities to recognize, express, and regulate emotions, interact with others, and adapt to social norms. During the preschool period, these skills are critical for the child’s self-confidence, peer relationships, and lifelong social adaptation. Emotion Recognition and Expression In the process of social-emotional development, children first learn to become aware of their own emotions. This awareness includes the a
ENÜmmü Gülsüm DİŞSİZ