
The capital of the Republic of Moldova, Chișinău, serves as the country’s administrative, cultural, and socio-economic center. Located in the Dniester River basin and at the heart of Moldova, the city historically lies within a transitional zone between the Balkans, Eastern Europe, and the Black Sea hinterland. First mentioned in written sources in the 15th century, Chișinău developed under varying administrative and cultural influences during the Ottoman, Russian Empire, and Soviet periods. Thi
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Oksana Gülünay

Ural Owl (Strix uralensis) is a large species of owl belonging to the order Strigiformes and the family Strigidae (true owls). The species derives its name from the Ural Mountains in Russia and exhibits a wide distribution across the Palearctic biogeographic region. The Ural Owl is a nocturnal predator primarily inhabiting forested areas of northern and central Eurasia. Its distinguishing morphological features include a long tail a rounded head and the absence of ear tufts. Ecologically the spe
ENEsennur Akdemir

Ukraine, located in the east of the European continent and north of the Black Sea, is both the geopolitical heart of Eastern Europe and a cultural bridge between Europe and Eurasia. With a total area of 603,550 square kilometers, it is the second-largest country in Europe after Russia. Ukraine has a population of approximately 35.6 million as of 2025, with its capital being Kiev (Kyiv). Thanks to its fertile black soil (chernozem), the country has been historically known as the “granary of Europ
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Berk Büyükarslan