
World Population Day is observed annually on 11 July to raise awareness about population issues, support reproductive rights, and highlight the relationship between population and development. This day aims to increase awareness of the conditions necessary for individuals to have the number of children they desire and for young populations to plan for the future. Fertility in Türkiye (UNFPA) " youtube-video-element-format="right"> History World Population Day was proclaimed on 11 July 1989 by
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Nursena Güller

Brazil (Officially the Federative Republic of Brazil)Federal Republic is a country located in South America with its capital in Brasília.T.C. Ministry of Trade, Brazil Country Profile-2025 (Ankara: T.C. Ministry of Trade, 2025), 3. Access Date: June 22, 2026.https://www.aso.org.tr/uploads/ortam/Brezilya%20%C3%9Clke%20Profili-2025.docx.pdf ">【1】 With an area of 8,547,400 square kilometers, it is the fifth largest country in the world. Marine Corps Intelligence Activity, Brazil Country Handbook
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Azra Yaşar

A statistical study published by the Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) on 24 February 2025, containing marriage and divorce data for the year 2024. Representative image symbolizing marriage – Freepik " image-element-format="right" image-source="https://cdn.t3pedia.org/media/uploads/2025/02/25/5XWYz2YmGKVqZOlSMcMttzHpPNaoya6y.jpeg"> Number of Marriages and Crude Marriage Rate According to data published by TÜİK, a total of 568,395 couples married in Türkiye in 2024. This figure was 567,011
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Edanur Karakoç

The 1944 Deportation of the Meskhetian Turks is a mass forced displacement carried out by the Soviet Union on 14–15 November 1944, in which approximately 90,000 to 117,000 Meskhetian Turks living in the Ahıska region of Georgia were forcibly relocated to Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan under the pretext of “security.”Anadolu Ajansı. "Ahıska Türklerinin sürgün edilişinin 77. yılı." Son Erişim: 13.11.2025. https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/ahiska-turklerinin-surgun-edilisinin-77-yili/2420338 "
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Duygu Şahinler

Uzbekistan Republic; is a landlocked state located in the center of Central Asia, bordered by the Tian Shan mountains to the east and the Turan Depression to the west. The majority of its territory is covered by the Kyzylkum Desert. With an area of approximately 447,400 km², Uzbekistan is one of only two “double landlocked” countries in the world, meaning it is landlocked and all its neighbors are also landlocked.【1】 With a population of 37.7 million according to recent data, Uzbekistan is the m
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Bahtışen Kabak
DeDemographic Transition Model (or theory) is an approach that explains the changes populations undergo over time. This process generally refers to the shift from a traditional demographic regime characterized by high birth and high death rates to a modern demographic regime in which births are deliberately controlled and death rates have declined. This transformation is typically associated with a society’s transition from an agricultural society to an urban and industrialized one, and is charact
ENYunus Emre Yüce

The 1831 Census was the first comprehensive and systematic population survey conducted by the central administration of the Ottoman State. The census was implemented during the reign of Mahmud II to organize military conscription taxation and provincial administration; it classified individuals solely based on male population, categorizing them by age religion and tax status. Registers prepared at the provincial district subdistrict and village levels contain detailed records of household heads
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Mehmet Salih Çoban

2025 has been declared the "Year of the Family" by the President of the Republic of Türkiye, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. This initiative was launched to preserve, strengthen, and raise public awareness of the family institution in Türkiye. The Year of the Family encompasses economic, social, and cultural policies aimed at generating solutions to demographic challenges solution, supporting birth rate increases, and enhancing solidarity within families. Background and History The declaration of the "Yea
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Edanur Karakoç

Tarlabaşı is a historic neighborhood located in the Beyoğlu district of İstanbul, northeast of the Haliç. It encompasses an area bounded by Dolapdere Caddesi to the north, Tarlabaşı Bulvarı (where Cumhuriyet Caddesi meets Taksim Meydanı) and the British Embassy Building to the south.【1】 Over its historical development, the neighborhood has undergone major demographic, physical and sociological transformations and is today associated with phenomena such as migration, poverty, urban renewal and "s
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Kadriye Beyza Kirenci

Turkish-Greek Population Exchange is an international practice that mandated the compulsory exchange of populations based on religion, as stipulated by the treaty signed on 30 January 1923. It required the relocation of the Greek Orthodox population residing in Türkiye and the Muslim population living in Greece. Decided during the Lausanne Peace Conference, this exchange led approximately two million people to leave the lands where they were born and raised, with the exception of the Greek Ortho
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Duygu Şahinler