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The 2026 House of Representatives elections in the Republic of Cyprus were legislative elections held to determine the new members of the 56-seat parliament. The elections held significant importance for the political landscape in the Republic of Cyprus, a presidential system, ahead of the next presidential elections.Voter Participation and Voting ProcessA total of 569,182 registered voters were announced in the Republic of Cyprus elections. For the 56 seats in the House of Representatives, 380,

Lapta Hesap İşi is a type of embroidery executed with colored threads on countable woven fabrics, traditionally produced in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. It is regarded as an original example of Turkish Cypriot folk culture in terms of its production technique, motif repertoire, historical development, and areas of use. Due to its history extending to the late 19th century and its strong association with the Lapta region, it was officially registered as a geographical indication on 11 Nov

Pilavuna is a traditional Cypriot pastry whose main ingredients are halloumi cheese, dried mint, and, optionally, raisins. This pastry, prepared for centuries by both Turkish Cypriots and Greek Cypriots, is commonly made during holiday seasons and religious celebrations. It is also known in Turkish as “Kıbrıs çöreği” and is considered an important element of Turkish Cypriot cuisine.Origin and Cultural ContextThe origins of pilavuna are rooted in Cyprus’s centuries-old culinary traditions. It sta

Turkish Resistance Organization (TMT) is an underground resistance and security organization established between 1957 and 1976 to defend the Turkish Cypriot population against the terrorism of EOKA and Greek-sponsored attacks aimed at Enosis. Its structure and function hold historical significance in terms of both defense and fostering national consciousness within the political and military context of the period.Establishment and Background of the Turkish Resistance OrganizationCyprus’s geopoli

Othello Castle is a historical defensive structure located in the city of Famagusta in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, built to protect the harbor. It is situated on the eastern coast of the island of Cyprus, at a key commercial and military point facing the Mediterranean Sea. The castle was tasked with safeguarding the “Sea Gate” (Porta del Mare), the entrance to the walled city of Famagusta that opened toward the sea.Historical DevelopmentThe origins of the castle date back to the 11t

Kyprus: Towards Victory is a Turkish television series that premiered on TRT 1 on April 1, 2021, belonging to the historical, drama, and war genres. Produced by TMC Film, the series is a joint production of Türkiye and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). The first season was broadcast under the title Once Upon a Time in Cyprus, and the second season continued under the title Kyprus: Towards Victory.The series concluded with its 24th episode on February 4, 2022. The direction of the f

Metapolitefsi is the process of overthrowing the military regime that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974 and transitioning to a democratic order. This process began with the Cyprus Issue and the collapse of the junta regime on 23 July 1974 and was completed with the return of Konstantinos Karamanlis to the country and his establishment of a parliamentary democracy under a new constitution.【1】 This period is regarded as a pivotal turning point in Greek political history.British historian Mark Mazower

Bloody Christmas is a chain of events that began on 21 December 1963, initiated by Greek Cypriots against Turkish Cypriots on the island of Cyprus and is remembered in history as a period of massacre. These events led to the collapse of the Republic of Cyprus, established in 1960 under the guarantee of Türkiye, Greece and the United Kingdom, and resulted in systematic attacks against the Turkish community on the island. During this period, the Akritas Plan, implemented by Greek Cypriots in line

The island of Cyprus emerged as a political issue during the post-World War II period, a time when anti-colonial struggles gained momentum. In this context, the demand for Enosis (the annexation of Cyprus to Greece) resurged among Greek Cypriots in the 1950s. After unsuccessful diplomatic efforts failed to achieve this goal, armed struggle was adopted as a method. In this environment, the EOKA (Ethniki Organosis Kyprion Agoniston) appeared on the historical stage as a paramilitary organization d

Enosis, the goal of uniting Cyprus with Greece, was shaped within the framework of Megali Idea (Great Ideal), a cornerstone of Greek national ideology. The boundaries depicted in the map published by Rigas Feraios in 1791 were based on the ideal of reviving the Byzantine Empire; Cyprus was shown on this map as Greek territory.Transition to British Rule (1878) and the Hope of EnosisIn 1878, the Ottoman Empire’s “temporary” cession of Cyprus to Britain was viewed by Greek Cypriots as a step forwar