CrCriminal Anthropology is a subfield of anthropology that examines the origins of crime and criminal behavior within social, cultural, biological and evolutionary contexts. From an anthropological perspective, crime is not merely seen as individuals violating social norms but as a complex phenomenon shaped by the individual’s environment, genetic structure and cultural codes. This field argues that criminality cannot be explained solely by socioeconomic factors but is also linked to evolutionary
ENHüseyin Karaaslan
CoComparative criminology is a subfield of criminology that examines crime phenomena, crime prevention policies, and justice systems in different countries from a comparative perspective. This field provides a valuable framework for understanding emerging international crimes, migration movements, transnational organized crime, and the interaction of diverse legal systems. Comparative criminology evaluates not only crime rates but also the perception of crime, penal policies, the structure of lega
ENHüseyin Karaaslan

EDITSociology of Crime is an interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on understanding the social and cultural origins of crime and criminal behavior, rather than individual biological or psychological traits, as well as the role of punishment systems within social structures. Sociology of crime does not define crime merely as a violation of criminal law but as a “deviation” from social norms, value judgments, and cultural frameworks. This discipline examines how interpersonal interactions,
EN
Bengisu Sağlam
CrCriminology is a scientific discipline derived from the Latin word crimen (crime) and the Greek word logos (science, study), which investigates the causes, consequences and societal impacts of crime using scientific methods. It examines biological, psychological, sociological and economic factors by analyzing the individual and social dimensions of crime. It also focuses on crime prevention, the rehabilitation of offenders and enhancing the effectiveness of the punishment justice system (like).A
ENHüseyin Karaaslan

Penology is a branch of criminology that examines the relationship between crime and punishment, and focuses on how offenders can be reintegrated into society on. This field considers social values, law norms and psychological factors in the process of punishing individuals who commit crimes. By analyzing the effectiveness of punishment methods rehabilitation processes and the social impacts of penalties penology aims to contribute to the development of more effective policies against crime.Crim
ENHüseyin Karaaslan