
The Simpsons began as short sketches on The Tracey Ullman Show in 1987 and became a regular half-hour television series on April 1989. As one of the first prime-time animated series to air on Now, it marked a pivotal dunum in television history. At the time of its debut, American television was dominated by traditional family sitcoms, but The Simpsons emerged as an alternative building to these conventions.The series explores cultural, social, and structural issues related to everyday life throu
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Meryem Betül Kaya
CoConsumer Society is a concept that describes a social structure in which consumption activities, rather than production, occupy the center of social organization and individual identity. This structure refers to a system in which individuals embrace consumption not merely as a means to satisfy basic needs, but as a lifestyle, a status symbol, and a search for meaning. Consumer society is characterized not only by the abundance of goods and services, but also by the system of symbolic meanings, s
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The Lorax is a 2012 American animated film adapted from Dr. Seuss’s 1971 children’s book of the same name. It is a family film that explores themes such as environmental protection and the impact of consumerism on nature. Directed by Chris Renaud and Kyle Balda, the film was produced by Illumination Entertainment and distributed by Universal Pictures. It aims to reach a broad audience by visualizing Dr. Seuss’s fantastical world through modern animation techniques.PlotThe film is set in Thneedvi
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Ayşe Hümeyra Akkanat

The modern capitalist system spatially expresses its presence and functioning in today’s cities through shopping malls (AVM). In contemporary social structures described as “consumer societies,” these centers have become an inevitable reality of urban life. The great cities of the past, associated with production, now host these massive structures where consumption is concentrated and organized.Ünal Şentürk, "Tüketim Toplumu Bağlamında Boş Zamanların Kurumsallaştırdığı Bir Mekân: Alışveriş Merke
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Bahtiyar Bora ERGÜN

Planned obsolescence is a strategy in which products are deliberately designed with a limited useful life, thereby encouraging consumers to purchase new products after a certain period. The concept was first introduced in 1932 by Bernard London in his article titled “Ending the Depression Through Planned Obsolescence”. London proposed this strategy as a solution to exit the 1929 Global Economic Crisis. He argued that product lifespans should be determined by the state and that products reaching
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Zeynep Duvar