CoConsumer Society is a concept that describes a social structure in which consumption activities, rather than production, occupy the center of social organization and individual identity. This structure refers to a system in which individuals embrace consumption not merely as a means to satisfy basic needs, but as a lifestyle, a status symbol, and a search for meaning. Consumer society is characterized not only by the abundance of goods and services, but also by the system of symbolic meanings, s
ENYunus Emre YĂŒce
PoPotlatch is a ceremonial practice observed among Indigenous communities along the northwestern Pacific coast of the United States and Canada, including the Kwakiutl, Tlingit, Salish, Haida, and Tsimshian. The term derives from meanings such as âto give,â âto bestow,â âto feed,â or âto consume.â At its core, potlatch is a gathering in which a lineage or family publicly displays and legitimizes its privileges and social claims before invited guests. This practice serves to acquire or maintain soci
ENYunus Emre YĂŒce

Recaizade Mahmud Ekremâs contribution to Turkish literature, Araba Sevdası, addresses one of the most painful issues of the Tanzimat era: misguided Westernization. While the intellectuals of the period viewed modernization as salvation, a superficial, frivolous type emerged who perceived this process merely as a change in âappearance and lifestyle.â The most concrete literary embodiment of this type is Beyruz Bey. Indeed, his tragicomic demeanor and attitude are still today referred to in sociol
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HĂŒdanur Açıkgöz

Veblen effect is an economic and sociological phenomenon in which demand for a good increases as its price rises. This concept was introduced by American economist and sociologist Thorstein Veblen in his 1899 work The Theory of the Leisure Class. Veblen observed that individuals prefer expensive and luxury goods to signal their social status and described this behavior as âconspicuous consumptionâ. Conspicuous consumption is not based solely on the functional value of a product or service but on
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Hatice Mehlika Biten