
Sadabad Pact, signed on 7 July 1937 at the Sadabad Palace in Tehran, the capital of Iran, is a regional agreement on friendship, security and non-aggression between Türkiye, Iran, Iraq and Afghanistan.【1】 In nature, it is not a military defense alliance or a common military bloc but a political treaty in which the parties commit to mutually safeguarding border security, refraining from interference in each other’s internal affairs, consulting on matters of common interest and pledging non-aggres
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Mustafa Cem İnci

Operation Claw-Lock is a cross-border military operation conducted by the Turkish Armed Forces (TAF) against PKK/KCK terrorist organization elements in northern Iraq. The operation was launched simultaneously in the Metina, Zap, and Avaşin-Basyan regions of northern Iraq on 17 April 2022, within the framework of Türkiye’s “eliminate terrorism at its source” strategy.Anadolu Ajansı, “Teröre Pençe-Kilit Darbesi,” AA, 29 Nisan 2022, https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/gundem/terore-pence-kilit-darbesi/2999666
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Beyza Kutlu

Operation Claw-Lock is a cross-border military operation conducted by the Turkish Armed Forces (TAF) against elements of the PKK/KCK terrorist organization in northern Iraq. Launched simultaneously on 17 April 2022 in the Metina, Zap and Avaşin-Basyan regions of northern Iraq, the operation is part of Türkiye’s strategy of “eliminating terrorism at its source.”Anadolu Ajansı, “Teröre Pençe-Kilit Darbesi,” AA, 29 Nisan 2022, https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/gundem/terore-pence-kilit-darbesi/2999666. ">
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Beyza Kutlu

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is an intergovernmental regional organization established in 2001 with the participation of the People's Republic of China, Russian Federation, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan to institutionalize multilateral cooperation in the areas of security, economy, and politics across the Eurasian region. The foundations of this organization rest on the Shanghai Five mechanism, established in 1996 to ensure border security and develop confiden
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Yusuf Bilal Akkaya