ÇaÇanakkale Türküsü is one of the musical works that address the Battle of Çanakkale, one of the most critical defense fronts of the Ottoman Empire during the First World War. The song, which underwent a process of anonymization and gave rise to numerous variants, has been identified across various geographical regions of the former Ottoman territories, with Türkiye at the forefront, and performed in diverse musical styles. Work has acquired a significant place in the national memory through its l
EN
Duygu Şahinler

Bigalı Mehmet Çavuş was born in 1878 in the town of Filibe, Bulgaria, in the year 1294 of the Rumi calendar. His father’s name was Mustafa. During the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878, due to massacres against Turks in the Balkans and increasing pressures, his family migrated to Anatolia and settled in Bahçeli Village, then known as İhsaniye, in the Biga district of Çanakkale. Mehmet Çavuş was an infant during this migration. The family continued their sericulture business from Bulgaria in Bahçeli
EN
Elif Laçin

Çanakkale 1915 is a Turkish war drama film released in 2012 and directed by Yeşim Sezgin. The film focuses on the Battle of Çanakkale during World War I, particularly in 1915, which ended in a victory for the Ottoman Empire. It portrays the war through the heroism and patriotism of Turkish soldiers, reflecting the strategic importance of Çanakkale and the dramatic atmosphere of the conflict.Screenplay and ProducersThe film’s screenplay was written by Turgut Özakman, who also conceived the origin
EN
Ahsen Güneş

Major Mahmut Sabri Bey was born in Damascus in 1874. He is the son of Yahya Efendi. A distinguished officer who served in both the Ottoman and subsequently the Turkish Republic armies, he is particularly renowned for his heroism during the defense of Seddülbahir in the Gallipoli Campaign.Military Education and Early AssignmentsMajor Mahmut Sabri Bey entered the War School on 14 May 1892 and graduated on 14 March 1895 with the rank of second lieutenant (mülazım-ı sani), after which he was assigne
EN
Elif Laçin

Bigalı Mehmet Çavuş was a soldier who displayed great bravery during the Battle of Çanakkale. Let us learn together about his life and courage!Childhood and FamilyBigalı Mehmet Çavuş was born in 1878 in the town of Filibe, Bulgaria (which at the time was part of the Ottoman Empire). He migrated with his family to Anatolia as an infant. His family settled in Bahçeli Village in the Biga district of Çanakkale, where they earned their living through sericulture.Mehmet Çavuş’s wife, Fatma Teyze, was
EN
Elif Laçin

Çanakkale Şehitler Abidesi is located in Çanakkale, on the Gallipoli Peninsula, at a place called Eskihisarlık Burnu. This monument was erected in memory of the soldiers who lost their lives during the Battle of Çanakkale.How Was the Monument Created?A competition was held for the monument’s design, and the proposal by Doğan Erginbaş, İsmail Utkular, and Feridun Kip was selected from 37 entries. Construction began on 17 April 1954 and was inaugurated on 21 August 1960, marking the 45th anniversa
EN
Elif Laçin

To the Martyrs of Çanakkale, composed by Mehmet Akif Ersoy, is a poetic work that addresses the Battle of Çanakkale and is regarded as one of the most prominent examples of epic poetry in Turkish literature. The work presents a text that integrates the military, historical, and spiritual dimensions of the battle.The poem does not exist as an independent work but appears at the end of the sixth book of the author’s collected works, Safahat, specifically within the section titled Asım. First publi
EN
Elif Laçin

“Seddülbahir 32 Saat” is a TRT-produced miniseries focusing on the resistance at the Seddülbahir Front during the Çanakkale Land Battles. This four-episode production was released in 2016.A Scene from the Series (IMDb)" image-alternate="" image-element-format="right">Content and Historical ReferencesThe series centers on events that took place on 25 April 1915, the day the land battles of the Çanakkale Campaign began. It portrays the 32-hour defense carried out by 1050 Turkish soldiers under
EN
Elif Laçin

Colonel Mehmet Şefik Aker was born in 1877 in Manastır and served in numerous fronts following his graduation from the War School. During the Gallipoli Campaign, he held the commands of the 27th Regiment and the 19th Division, and played an active role in the establishment of the Kuva-yi Milliye during the War of Independence. He undertook many duties including suppressing rebellions in Anatolia, resisting the Italian occupation, and serving as a front commander. After retirement, he published h
EN
Yunus Emre Sağlam