
Republic Day of Kazakhstan (Қазақстан Республика күні) is a national holiday symbolizing the sovereignty of the country and is celebrated annually on 25 October. The date commemorates the adoption of the “Declaration of Sovereignty” on 25 October 1990, which initiated the transition from the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic to the independent Republic of Kazakhstan; this date is officially recognized as a state holiday.The Declaration emphasizes that, according to Article 1 of the 1995 Constitut
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Duygu Şahinler

The Alaş Orda Movement was a significant political formation that emerged in the Kazakh steppe in the early 20th century, reflecting the Kazakh people’s demands for national independence, modernization, and political representation. The traditional structure of Kazakh society had been profoundly transformed by the administrative and economic policies implemented by Tsarist Russia during the 19th century, leading to the gradual dissolution of the nomadic way of life and widespread loss of land. D
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Duygu Şahinler