`abdulhamit-ii` Related Article Results

Abdülhamid II was the 34th sultan of the Ottoman Empire. He reigned for exactly 33 years, from 1876 to 1909. During this long period of rule, the Ottoman Empire faced numerous challenges. Abdülhamid II was a patient, cautious and forward-thinking sultan. He worked tirelessly to ensure the survival of the state and placed great importance on education, science and communication. He is also known among the people as “Ulu Hakan”. The Sultan of a Difficult Era When Abdülhamid II ascended the throne,