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This content was originally written in Turkish for children and is automatically translated into English using artificial intelligence.

Körteke Castle

Last Updated: 06/05/2026

Körteke Castle is an ancient fortress built on a high hill near the sky in the Bozdoğan district of Aydın. Have you ever wondered why people in the past chose such elevated locations to protect themselves and their cities? Körteke Kalesi, with its position offering a view of everything around it, resembles a giant watchtower preserved from antiquity to the present day.

Where Is This Castle?

Körteke Kalesi is located on a high place called "Kale Tepe" to the northeast of Körteke Village, which belongs to the Bozdoğan district of Aydın. It is approximately 40 kilometers from the Bozdoğan town center. To reach it, follow the road to Çamlıdere Village until you arrive at the hill where the castle stands.

Körteke Kalesi (Bozdoğan Belediyesi)

What Can You See Inside the Castle?

At the highest point of the castle lies the "acropolis," the safest section of ancient cities. On the eastern and western sides of this section are towers, and in the center is a cistern used for storing water. The southern side of the castle is surrounded by an inner wall with three towers, built approximately 2,500 years ago.


Körteke Kalesi (Kültür Portali)

The Mysterious History of the Castle

It is believed that this castle was once the center of an ancient city named Xyatis. When examining the castle walls, we can observe traces from different periods, indicating that the fortress was used over centuries by various communities. This site is a unique settlement constructed by the inhabitants of the region known as "Inner Caria" in their distinctive style.

A Journey Through Time

Approximately 2,500 years ago (5th century BCE), skilled builders in this region constructed the castle’s walls and towers, transforming it into a secure city.

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If you were to build a castle, what other elements would you add inside it? Draw a picture of your ideal safe castle and describe it to your friends!

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Region(s)

Inner Caria

Location

Aydın/Bozdoğan

Settlement Type

Leleg-type hill settlement

Who Wrote?
Kids Writing
AuthorÖmer KeleşJune 5, 2026
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Körteke Castle is a highly valuable historical heritage located on one of Aydın’s high hills, preserving traces of the past and telling us how ancient people lived. With its towers and cistern, it has continued to stand there for thousands of years.

Bibliographies


Bozdoğan Belediyesi. "Körteke Kalesi." Accessed May 12, 2026. https://bozdogan.bel.tr/tarihi-merkez/korteke-kalesi/6

Bozdoğan Kaymakamlığı. “Körteke Kalesi.” Accessed May 12, 2026. https://www.bozdogan.gov.tr/korteke-kalesi

T.C. Ministry of Culture and Tourism. "Körteke Kalesi." Kültür Portalı. Accessed May 12, 2026. https://www.kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/aydin/gezilecekyer/korteke

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